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2025-03-01 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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This article is about how linux installs oracle_12.1.0. The editor thinks it is very practical, so share it with you as a reference and follow the editor to have a look.
1 preparation before installation
Yum-y install binutils compat-libcap1 compat-libstdc++.i686 compat-libstdc++.x86_64 elfutils-libelf elfutils-libelf-devel gcc gcc-c++ glibc.i686 glibc.x86_64 glibc-devel.i686 glibc-devel.x86_64 ksh libgcc.i686 libgcc.x86_64 libstdc++.i686 libstdc++.x86_64 libstdc++-devel.i686 libstdc++-devel.x86_64 libaio.i686 libaio.x86_64 libaio-devel.i686 libaio-devel.x86_64 libXext libXtst libX11 libXau libxcb libXi make sysstat unixODBC-devel.i686 unixODBC-devel.x86_ 64 unixODBC.i686 unixODBC.x86_64 compat-libstdc++-33.i686 compat-libstdc++-33.x86_64
Close selinux and firewalld
2 set host resolution: host name oracle
10.0.0.2 oracle
3 create groups and users
Groupadd oinstall
Groupadd dba
Useradd-g oinstall-G dba oracle / usermod-g oinstall-G dba oracle (there is a command to renew the account)
Passwd oracle
4 modify kernel parameters
Vi / etc/sysctl.d/sysctl.conf
Fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
Fs.file-max = 6815744
Kernel.shmall = 2097152
Kernel.shmmax = 536870912
Kernel.shmmni = 4096
Kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
Net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
Net.core.rmem_default = 262144
Net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
Net.core.wmem_default = 262144
Net.core.wmem_max = 1048576
Sysctl-p
5 configuration of system resource restrictions
Vi / etc/security/limits.conf
Oracle soft nproc 2047
Oracle hard nproc 16384
Oracle soft nofile 1024
Oracle hard nofile 65536
Oracle soft stack 10240
6 create a database folder to assign group permissions
Mkdir-p / u01/app/
Mkdir-p / u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1
Chown-R oracle:oinstall / u01/app/
Chmod-R 775 / u01/app/
7 set environment variables
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1
ORACLE_SID=orcl
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib
PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$HOME/bin
Export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID LD_LIBRARY_PATH PATH
8 set the DISPLAY variable (avoid errors in vnc connection installation)
Export DISPLAY=:1
Next, follow the custom installation through the vnc graphical interface, without any error prompt.
After installation:
Check to see if you are listening:
[oracle@oracle ~] $ps-ef | grep LISTENER
Oracle 9976 1 0 Jul13? 00:00:00 / u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/dbhome_1/bin/tnslsnr LISTENER-inherit
There was an error restarting the database dbshut:
ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER is not SET, unable to auto-stop Oracle Net Listener Usag
The corresponding script file will be changed to:
Change ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$1 to ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$ORACLE_HOME
Thank you for reading! This is the end of this article on "how to install oracle_12.1.0 in linux". I hope the above content can be of some help to you, so that you can learn more knowledge. if you think the article is good, you can share it out for more people to see!
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