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This article mainly introduces "how to compile and install Hiawatha server in CentOS system". In daily operation, I believe many people have doubts about how to compile and install Hiawatha server in CentOS system. Xiaobian consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out simple and easy-to-use operation methods. I hope it will be helpful to answer the doubts of "how to compile and install Hiawatha server in CentOS system". Next, please follow the editor to study!

Hiawatha is a secure Web server under Linux/UNIX, the main purpose of its design is security, of course, it is also fast and easy to configure. After installation, it was found that it was really lightweight and the installation and deployment was quite fast. The following is the process of installation:

Step 1: download, compile and install cmake because Hiawatha requires cmake to compile, so there is no installation in my system, but note that there is a version requirement for cmake here, at least 2.8.4 or above, so I installed the latest version of cmake 2.8.10.

The code is as follows:

# wget http://www.cmake.org/files/v2.8/cmake-2.8.10.2.tar.gz

# tar xvf cmake-2.8.10.2.tar.gz

# cd cmake-2.8.10.2

Cmake does not exist on this machine. Then

The code is as follows:

#. / bootstrap

# make

# make install

If an earlier version of cmake is already installed on the system, enter the following command:

The code is as follows:

# cmake

# make

# make install

Step 2: download Hiawatha (libxml2 and libxslt is required by hiavatha. If you don't have it, I already have it.)

The code is as follows:

# wget-- no-check-certificate https://www.hiawatha-webserver.org/files/hiawatha-9.0.tar.gz / / wget

You can download the link to http,https,ftp, here is https, so we set it to download directly without checking the certificate, refer to wget to download the https link (transfer)

The code is as follows:

# tar-xzf hiawatha-9.0.tar.gz

# cd hiawatha-9.0

# mkdir build

# cd build

# cmake.. -DENABLE_CACHE=ON-DENABLE_DEBUG=off-DENABLE_IPV6=off-DENABLE_MONITOR=off-DENABLE_RPROXY=ON-DENABLE_SSL=ON-DENABLE_TOMAHAWK=off-DENABLE_TOOLKIT=ON-DENABLE_XSLT=off

# make

# make install

# hiawatha-k / / checks whether the installation is successful. If the following prompt is output, the installation is successful.

Using

Reading hiawatha.conf

Configuration OK

Note: if it appears when running cmake

The code is as follows:

CMake Error: Could not find CMAKE_ROOT!

CMake has most likely not been installed correctly.

Modules directory not found in

/ usr/bin

CMake Error: Error executing cmake::LoadCache (). Aborting.

The error prompt is probably not that there is something wrong with the setting of your cmake. Type "echo $CMAKE_ROOT" to see what is returned. If it is not returned, or if it is not returned from your cmake installation directory, then this error will definitely occur, because the variable value of CMAKE_ROOT can not be found, then we can enter the following command to tell the system where the cmake installation directory is.

The code is as follows:

# export CMAKE_ROOT=/usr/local/bin/cmake

This error can be solved by setting it according to its own installation path.

Some may also have the following errors during compilation:

The code is as follows:

Bash: / usr/bin/cmake: No such file or directory

Method: this is also because the system can't find where cmake is, so we also have to tell the system.

The code is as follows:

# ln-s / usr/local/bin/cmake / usr/bin / / make a soft connection

If none of the above works, and you compile with cmake, the quickest way is to use the find command to see where the cmake executable is, and then compile directly with the absolute path of the cmake executable.

Such as:

The code is as follows:

Find /-name "cmake"

Display the results:

The code is as follows:

/ usr/local/bin/cmake

So, you can compile like this:

The code is as follows:

/ usr/local/bin/cmake

Add the parameters that you want to compile and source code path and compile

Step 3: modify the configuration file hiawatha.conf

The code is as follows:

# vi / usr/local/etc/hiawatha/hiawatha.conf

I didn't change the configuration much:

The code is as follows:

# Hiawatha main configuration file

#

# GENERAL SETTINGS

#

ServerId = www:www

ConnectionsTotal = 250

ConnectionsPerIP = 25

SystemLogfile = / usr/local/var/log/hiawatha/system.log

GarbageLogfile = / usr/local/var/log/hiawatha/garbage.log

# BINDING SETTINGS

# A binding is where a client can connect to.

#

Binding {

Port = 80

# Interface = 127.0.0.1

# MaxKeepAlive = 30

# TimeForRequest = 3pm 20

}

#

# Binding {

# Port = 443

# Interface =:: 1

# MaxKeepAlive = 30

# TimeForRequest = 3pm 20

# SSLcertFile = hiawatha.pem

#}

# BANNING SETTINGS

# Deny service to clients who misbehave.

#

BanOnGarbage = 300

BanOnMaxPerIP = 60

BanOnMaxReqSize = 300

KickOnBan = yes

RebanDuringBan = yes

# COMMON GATEWAY INTERFACE (CGI) SETTINGS

# These settings can be used to run CGI applications.

#

# CGIhandler = / usr/bin/perl:pl

# CGIhandler = / usr/local/php/bin/php-cgi:php

# CGIhandler = / usr/bin/python:py

# CGIhandler = / usr/bin/ruby:rb

# CGIhandler = / usr/bin/ssi-cgi:shtml

# CGIextension = cgi

FastCGIserver {

FastCGIid = PHP5

ConnectTo = / var/lib/hiawatha/php-fcgi.sock / / fill in according to your location

Extension = php

}

# URL TOOLKIT

# This URL toolkit rule was made for the Banshee PHP framework, which

# can be downloaded from http://www.hiawatha-webserver.org/banshee

#

# UrlToolkit {

# ToolkitID = banshee

# RequestURI isfile Return

# Match ^ / (css | files | images | js | slimstat) ($| /) Return

# Match ^ / (favicon.ico | robots.txt | sitemap.xml) $Return

# Match. *\? (. *) Rewrite / index.php?$1

# Match. * Rewrite / index.php

#}

# DEFAULT WEBSITE

# It is wise to use your IP address as the hostname of the default website

# and give it a blank webpage. By doing so, automated webscanners won't find

# your possible vulnerable website.

#

Hostname = 127.0.0.1

WebsiteRoot = / home/wwwroot

StartFile = index.html

AccessLogfile = / usr/local/var/log/hiawatha/access.log

ErrorLogfile = / usr/local/var/log/hiawatha/error.log

ErrorHandler = 404:/error.cgi

# VIRTUAL HOSTS

# Use a VirtualHost section to declare the websites you want to host.

#

# VirtualHost {

# Hostname = 127.0.0.1

# WebsiteRoot = / home/wwwroot

# StartFile = index.php

# AccessLogfile = / var/www/my-domain/log/access.log

# ErrorLogfile = / var/www/my-domain/log/error.log

# TimeForCGI = 5

# UseFastCGI = PHP5

# UseToolkit = banshee

#}

# DIRECTORY SETTINGS

# You can specify some settings per directory.

#

# Directory {

# Path = / home/baduser

# ExecuteCGI = no

# UploadSpeed = 10pas 2

#}

Start the command:

The code is as follows:

# / usr/local/sbin/hiawatha / / decide according to your own installation directory

Turn off the stop command:

The code is as follows:

# pgrep hiawatha / / View the pid of hiawatha

# kill-15 pidnumber / / pidnumber is the pid of hiawatha

The following is php-fpm.confg

The code is as follows:

[www]

User = www

Group = www

Listen = / var/lib/hiawatha/php-fcgi.sock

Pm = static

Pm.max_children = 3

Chdir = /

At this point, the study on "how to compile and install the Hiawatha server in the CentOS system" is over. I hope to be able to solve your doubts. The collocation of theory and practice can better help you learn, go and try it! If you want to continue to learn more related knowledge, please continue to follow the website, the editor will continue to work hard to bring you more practical articles!

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