Shulou(Shulou.com)06/03 Report--

This article is to share with you about the basis of learning IT, the editor thinks it is very practical, so I share it with you to learn. I hope you can get something after reading this article.

Programming language recommendation

1. Java: the undisputed winner

As a year ago, Java is still the most popular programming language. For decades, Java has topped the list more often than other languages, according to TIOBE. Many well-known companies use Java to develop software and applications, so if you happen to use Java, you don't have to worry about finding a job. The main reason why Java is popular is that it has portability, extensibility and a large user community.

2. Classical C language

As one of the oldest programming languages, C still tops the list, thanks to its portability and adoption by tech giants such as Microsoft, Oracle and Apple. It is compatible with almost all systems and is suitable for operating systems and embedded systems. Because the runtime environment is relatively small, C is the perfect choice to keep this system lean. It is strongly recommended for beginners to learn C, which is actually the lingua franca of programming languages and has spawned equally popular derivative languages such as C++ and C #.

3. C + + continues to dominate.

This object-oriented programming language was developed in the 1980s and is still used in systems ranging from desktop Web applications to server infrastructure. C + + is still popular because of its flexibility, high performance, and availability in a variety of environments. Working with C++ usually requires the development of desktop applications for performance-intensive tasks. Mastering C++ can gain a deeper understanding of the programming language and help acquire skills in low-level memory processing.

4. Python: rising

Over the past 15 years, Python's popularity has grown steadily. Over the past few years, it has been in the top five in the TIOBE index. As the main language behind some of the most promising technologies such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, big data and robots, Python has accumulated a huge fan base in recent years. You'll be surprised how easy it is to learn Python, which is why many experienced developers choose Python as a second or third language.

5. Games: the favorite of game developers

C # is a modern object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft to compete with Java, which was widely used by commercial software developers at that time. It is designed to develop applications on the Microsoft platform and requires the NET framework on Windows to work. As in the previous year, C# remained in a stable position with no significant change in the rankings. You can use C # to develop almost any application, but it is particularly good at Windows desktop applications and game development.

6 、 Visual Basic 、 NET

Visual Basic and NET continue to rank sixth in the index as they did last year. It is one of Microsoft's OOP languages and combines the powerful capabilities of classes based on the NET framework and the runtime environment. It is derived from VB6 and is good at developing GUI applications, simplifying tasks and improving productivity for programmers. For programmers, in addition to Web services and Web development, http://VB and NET also provide a quick and easy way to develop desktop applications for the Windows platform.

7. PHP for Web development

According to TIOBE, PHP ranks seventh on the list of TIOBE's most popular programming languages, replacing JavaScript as the more popular scripting language. PHP is mainly used on the server side for Web development, accounting for about 80% of the total number of websites. Facebook originally used PHP,PHP 's role in the WordPress content management system to make it popular. PHP provides several frameworks, such as Laravel and Drupal, to help developers build applications faster, with greater scalability and reliability. Therefore, if you are looking for a position in Web development, PHP is a good choice.

8. JavaScript is essential.

The use of JavaScript has declined this year, and the ranking is lower than last year. But now all software developers use JavaScript in some way. Used in conjunction with HTML and CSS, JavaScript is essential for front-end Web development to create interactive Web pages and dynamically display content to users. More than 90% of websites use this language, and it is one of the friendliest programming languages for beginners. So, if you master JavaScript, there is no shortage of opportunities. However, you need to learn other supporting languages and frameworks to become a professional front-end developer specializing in desktop and mobile application or game development.

9 、 SQL

SQL won ninth place and achieved significant growth. after all, it failed to make it into the top 20 programming languages in the TIOBE Index last year. Despite the existence of other database technologies, this standard query language for managing databases has been dominant for the past four decades. The reason is that it is simple, reliable, ubiquitous, and an active community that helps keep this open source language alive. Compared with other languages, it is usually easier for beginners to learn SQL;. In terms of career development, well-paid positions such as data analysts require SQL to understand.

10. Programmers like R.

In recent years, the demand for R programming language and the number of people who use it are increasing rapidly. It is clear from the TIOBE ranking that R has risen four places: from 14th to 10th. For data scientists, R is the first choice for statistics, graphic representation and data visualization analysis. It has become a big data tool, applied in some fields of machine learning and scientific computing. The scope and prospect of the R programming language is promising, and it is definitely a stable and rich career choice for those who are interested in data science.

These are the basics needed to learn IT, and the editor believes that there are some knowledge points that we may see or use in our daily work. I hope you can learn more from this article. For more details, please follow the industry information channel.

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