Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--

Domain environmental management

Master the methods of managing user accounts, groups and OUs

A。user account

1. Role of domain user accounts

verify the identity of the user

Grant or deny access to domain resources

2. To create a user

Start → Programs → Administrative Tools →Active Directory Users and Computers → Right-click Users→ New User

3. Configure account attributes for domain users

Login time: used to limit the time users log on to the domain

Login to: defines the range of machine calculations that accounts can log in to

Account expiration: limits whether user accounts expire

B。group

1. Types of groups

Security Groups: Set access rights for users, with security (default)

Distribution Groups: For e-mail communications only, containing contacts and user accounts

2. Scope of group

Local Domain Group: Create a local domain group for resources in the local domain. Usage scope: local domain

Global group: Identity information is recorded in each domain, usage range: whole forest and trust domain

Universal Group: Fast query speed of identity information records in global catalog, usage scope: whole forest and trust domain

C。Organizational unit (OU)

1. Concept: Domain-specific containers

2. Common design methods:

sector-based

based on geographic location

based on the object type

Create steps:

Right-click Domain Name → New → Organizational Unit

Delete steps:

Active Directory Users and Computers → View → Advanced Features → Cancel Prevent objects from being accidentally deleted

II. Master the method of upgrading domain and forest function level

A. Simple ways to improve:

1. Domain Functional Level Upgrade: Active Directory Users and Computers → Right-click Domain Name → Upgrade Domain Functional Level

2. Upgrade forest functional level: right-click Active Directory domains and trust relationships → Upgrade forest functional level

3. Master the method of using AD DS management tools

1. Why install AD DS on domain member computers

Convenient Domain Administrator Manage Domains Remotely on Windows 7

Steps: Download AD DS installer in Windows 7-Install-Open Windows features-Add AD DS management tools

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