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2025-04-13 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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This article mainly shows you "how to install MySQL binary", the content is easy to understand, clear, hope to help you solve your doubts, let the editor lead you to study and learn "how to install MySQL binary" this article.
MySQL binary installation method: 1, download the binary package; 2, mount the new logical volume to "/ data"; 3, extract to the installation directory and view the built-in installation information; 4, set the configuration file; 5, specify the database; 6, service startup script; 7, carry out security initialization.
The operating environment of this tutorial: CentOS 7 system, mysql 8 version, Dell G3 computer.
MySQL binary installation
Planning
1. Download the binary package
Https://downloads.mariadb.org/mariadb/10.2.16/
2. Clean logical volume lvm
3. Mount the new logical volume to / data
4. / data/mysql directory stores the database
5. Extract to the installation directory and view the built-in installation information
6. Set the configuration file
7. Specify the database
8. Service startup script
9. Security initialization
Create a new LVM partition
1. Create a new logical volume and set the space
Fdisk / dev/sda#
2. New logical volume type
3. The new zone will take effect.
Partprobe # #
4. Create volume groups, logical volumes, and physical volumes
5. Mounting
Vim / etc/fstab##
Mysql installation Settings
1. Create mysql account information
Useradd-r-s / sbin/nologin-d / data/mysql-m mysql##
2. Decompress the mysql binary file
Note: must be decompressed to / usr/local directory
3. Create a mysql soft connection
4. Modify all permissions under the mysql directory
5. Put the execution file bin into the $PATH global variable
Vim / etc/profile.d/mysql.sh##
Let the settings take effect
. / etc/profile.d/mysql.sh##
6. Generate database files
Scripts/mysql_install_db-datadir=/data/mysql-user=mysql##
7. Edit the mysql configuration file
Note: the copy configuration template on the picture overwrites the original file, and different template files are selected according to the environment.
Vim / etc/my.cnf##
Note: note that the database path here must be the same as the path specified above to store the database files
Startup file
1. Put the mysql startup file into init.d
2. Add to the startup list
2. Start the service
Service mysqld start##
Note: if startup fails, check permissions and paths
To this mysql is possible to log in, but now any user can log in without password verification, this is too insecure, the following simple reinforcement
Secure reinforcement of mysql_secure_installation##
Result
Specify root user-p to enter a password to log in [recommended study: mysql video tutorial]
The above is all the contents of the article "how to install MySQL binaries". Thank you for reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!
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