Network Security Internet Technology Development Database Servers Mobile Phone Android Software Apple Software Computer Software News IT Information

In addition to Weibo, there is also WeChat

Please pay attention

WeChat public account

Shulou

How to install Hadoop and Hbase in Linux

2025-04-03 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

Share

Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--

This article mainly introduces how Linux installs Hadoop and Hbase, which has certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to it. I hope you will gain a lot after reading this article. Let Xiaobian take you to understand it together.

Three CentOS7 mainframes

192.168.122.101 hdfs1

192.168.122.102 hdfs2

192.168.122.103 hdfs3

Hdfs1 is the master node and the others are slave nodes.

The installation configuration of the three is the same, do ssh password-free authentication, if only in the master node hdfs1 operation, only do hdfs1 to other nodes trust can be.

If all three trust each other, then it's the same on either one.

Modify kernel parameters

vim /etc/sysctl.conf

net.ipv4.tcp_syn_retries = 1 net.ipv4.tcp_synack_retries = 1 net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 600 net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_probes = 3 net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_intvl =15 net.ipv4.tcp_retries2 = 5 net.ipv4.tcp_fin_timeout = 2 net.ipv4.tcp_max_tw_buckets = 65536 net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1 net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1 net.ipv4.tcp_max_orphans = 32768 net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1 net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 16384 net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 8192 131072 16777216 net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 32768 131072 16777216 net.ipv4.tcp_mem = 786432 1048576 1572864 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000 net.ipv4.ip_conntrack_max = 65536 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_max=65536 net.ipv4.netfilter.ip_conntrack_tcp_timeout_established=180 net.core.somaxconn = 16384 net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 16384 vm.max_map_count = 262144

modify handle limit

vim /etc/security/limits.conf

* soft noproc 655360 * hard noproc 655360 * soft nofile 655360 * hard nofile 655360

Set hostname resolution

On different nodes, set the corresponding host name

hostnamectl set-hostname hdfs1

Add hosts record, you can also use dns to parse, more flexible.

vim /etc/hosts

192.168.122.101 hdfs1 192.168.122.102 hdfs2 192.168.122.103 hdfs3

Create users and directories

useradd hadoop passwd hadoop mkdir -p /apps/ mkdir -pv /data/hdfs/hadoop mkdir -pv /data/hdfs/hbase chown hadoop.hadoop /data/hadoop /data/hbase

Set ssh password free

su - hadoop ssh-keygen ssh-copy-id hadoop@hdfs1 ssh-copy-id hadoop@hdfs1 ssh-copy-id hadoop@hdfs1

ssh-keygen When generating the key, keep entering to complete the creation

ssh-copy-id requires hadoop password

Download jdk

Download Address:

www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase/javase-jdk8-downloads.html

You need to log in to download

tar zxvf jdk-8u271-linux-x64.tar.gz mv jdk-8u271-linux-x64 /apps/ cd /apps/ ln -s jdk1.8.0_271 jdk cd - if grep '# modify by script' /etc/profile >>/dev/null 2>&1; then echo "alread set JAVA_HOME" else cp /etc/profile /etc/profile_bak$(date +%Y%m%d%H%M%S) cat >>/etc/profile

Welcome to subscribe "Shulou Technology Information " to get latest news, interesting things and hot topics in the IT industry, and controls the hottest and latest Internet news, technology news and IT industry trends.

Views: 0

*The comments in the above article only represent the author's personal views and do not represent the views and positions of this website. If you have more insights, please feel free to contribute and share.

Share To

Servers

Wechat

© 2024 shulou.com SLNews company. All rights reserved.

12
Report