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2025-01-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Network Security >
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The Development Direction of Network engineer
With the development of China's information construction and the issuance of various relevant national policies, the information construction all over the country is in full swing, and there is a gap in a large number of information network talents, while the training of information talents in our country is still in the stage of development. as a result, the actual social demand for talents is far greater than the training base of network talents. Tens of thousands of small and medium-sized enterprises are in urgent need of network engineers who comprehensively and systematically master the basic skills and knowledge of the network. It should be said that the employment opportunities and prospects of network engineers are very great. In addition, network engineers are needed not only by IT professional enterprises, but also by software companies (of course), but also by non-IT enterprises. The prospect is very optimistic.
Salary:
According to the current salary level of the IT industry, due to the recovery of the whole IT industry and the increase of the gap of network talents, the salary of the whole network talents is very competitive compared with other positions. However, due to the differences in students' comprehensive abilities and professional qualities, there are also differences in the salaries of graduates, sometimes even as much as 10 times.
Work:
What is a network engineer? a network engineer is a network technician who can master the theoretical knowledge and operation skills of network technology through learning and training. Network engineers can be engaged in the design, construction, operation and maintenance of computer information systems.
Generally speaking, the IT technical positions in It enterprises can be divided into management positions according to their functions: enterprise information director CIO, director, IT manager, project manager, etc.; engineering and technical positions: planning designer, network engineer, system engineer, software engineer and database engineer; operation and maintenance positions: database administrator, system administrator, network administrator, server administrator, etc. Operating positions: office clerk, CAD designer, web producer, multimedia producer, etc.
According to the size of the enterprise, a small enterprise, a position may cover the content of several positions, the system administrator is not only responsible for system management, but also responsible for network management; large enterprises will be more professional, there are network designers, system integration engineers, network installation engineers, integrated wiring engineers and system test engineers and so on.
The career planning process for a network engineer consists of the following steps:
The first step, the small business network administrator (system administrator)
The second step, enter large and medium-sized enterprises, the same network management work, the salary may be completely different, generally more than 3000 yuan. When you become a department manager, it can be as high as 5000 yuan or more.
The third step is to learn more comprehensive knowledge and become an ordinary network engineer with a salary of more than 3500 yuan.
The fourth step, learn more comprehensive knowledge to become a professional network engineer, such as network storage engineer, network security engineer's salary can reach more than 8000 yuan, to be a large enterprise or professional network company IT manager's salary is even higher, may be more than 10,000 yuan.
More than two years of small business → four years of medium-sized enterprises → large enterprises or multinational group companies
The following is a detailed description of the professional development of network engineers from three aspects.
1. Administrator
Job title: junior
Work in small and medium-sized enterprises
Network infrastructure management
Network operating system management
Network application system management
Network user management
Network security management
Information storage backup management and network computer room management
These management involves many fields, and the management of each area has its own specific tasks.
Mainly include: network administrator and system administrator
Job description:
Management of the network itself.
The management of operation / application systems in the network (usually called "MIS (Manger Information System)" in large enterprises, foreign capital and joint ventures).
The main difference between the two is that the network administrator focuses on the lower three layers of OSI, while the system administrator focuses on system maintenance and company information system management.
Employment prospects:
It is a necessary stage for network personnel.
Treatment:
1000 yuan-3000 yuan
It's hard for a professional network administrator to say.
2. Engineer
Job title: intermediate
Work in Internet companies, large and medium-sized enterprises
The main task in the Internet company: design and build
Main tasks in large and medium-sized enterprises: operation and maintenance
As a matter of fact, network engineer is a profession that includes many kinds of jobs, and different types of network engineers have different requirements for employees, and the requirements for the level of network management of employees are very different.
Professional network engineers are: network system designer, network engineer, system engineer, network security engineer, data storage engineer, integrated wiring engineer.
1. Ordinary network engineer
Job description:
Senior Network Administrator
Work in a large enterprise or in an Internet company
Maintain the company's network equipment to ensure the normal operation of the company's backbone network
Know a lot about popular network devices
Request:
Solid and comprehensive network knowledge
Many years of professional network management experience
Good grasp of product performance and the latest technology
Employment prospects:
Technical personnel of domestic Internet companies or professional IDC centers and large ISP service providers
2. General system engineer
Job description:
Senior Network Administrator
Work in a large enterprise or in an Internet company
Maintain and ensure that the system is working properly
Know very well about the popular OS
Rich experience in system fault resolution
Request:
Solid and comprehensive network knowledge
Many years of professional network management experience
Good command of the new OS system and the latest technology
Employment prospects:
Technical staff of domestic Internet companies
Technicians of large companies
Outsourcing company
3. Network system designer
Job description:
The company needs to build a network, mainly according to the requirements of the design, customers can be satisfied
The design project achieves comprehensive, high practicality and availability.
Network system designer is a comprehensive type of work.
Good experience in network and system
Request:
Solid and comprehensive network knowledge
Many years of professional network management and design experience
Have a good grasp of network core technology
Employment prospects:
There are not many real designers in China.
Tens of thousands of wages
4. Network Storage engineer
Job description:
Mainly works in some large data-hungry companies such as banks, television stations and IDC centers.
Effectively manage the company's massive data, including storage equipment testing, evaluation environment, system consulting, implementation guidance, testing, training, related solutions
Disaster recovery
Request:
Many years of experience in network management is preferred
Familiar with some common database software
Knowledge of network storage theory, including storage foundation, technology and advanced network storage technology
Familiar with the product lines of mainstream storage and backup manufacturers, such as IBM/HP/SUN
Proficient in the use of backup software tools such as veritas, legato, tsm, dp, etc
Good ability to write requirements analysis, solution, PPT, system software and hardware configuration, etc.
Employment prospects:
At least 600000 network storage talents are needed in China every year, but at present, there is only a maximum of 500 such talents per year, with a difference of 1000 times. And the current demand for these two talents will continue to rise in the next few years, and the wages of professional hardware servers and network storage talents may be much higher than those of software and hardware developers.
5. Network security engineer
Job description:
Give people a sense of mystery
Mainly protect network security
Protect the security of websites, e-mails and other servers
Rational arrangement of network structure and network products
Safety assessment and protection for enterprises
Request:
Many years of experience in network management is preferred
Familiar with a variety of network security technologies, have a good theoretical basis and practical experience on a variety of mainstream security products (such as firewall, antivirus, * detection, etc.)
Understand the characteristics, usage and common debugging skills of various security products (such as FireWall, × ×, antivirus products, IPS, etc.)
Proficient in Windows, Linux and other system environment, able to carry out maintenance management and fault analysis
Employment prospects:
It is the most urgently needed talent at present.
According to the salary level, there is no ceiling.
6. Integrated wiring engineer
Job description:
Low status, easy to succeed.
Ability to design and implement cabling solutions for the workplace
Most of the designers are technicians, and the constructors are looking for migrant workers.
Request:
No experience in network management is required
The requirement of network knowledge is also low.
Only need to master the professional knowledge and skills of cabling
Be familiar with popular cabling manufacturers
Employment prospects:
The salary is not very high, and there are not many talents needed.
But there is also a lot of salary for the profession.
3. Experts
Job title: senior
Work in a large Internet company or research institute
Mainly technical supervisors, project managers and technical experts
1. Technical experts
Job description:
An expert, consultant, authority in a particular industry
If you really like technical work very much, but are not good at it and like to communicate with others, you can completely focus on your own field and aim to develop into a senior expert in the industry.
This development process may be long, and the top technical personnel in any field need long-term accumulation of industry experience and personal tireless input.
The advantage is that the older you get, the more popular you are. when others start to worry about their rice bowls as they get older, you start to get better and enter the golden age of your career.
Request:
Comprehensive network technology
Have a deep understanding of new technology, so it requires a strong ability to learn
Employment prospects:
The pay is very high
One of the development goals for technicians after the age of 35
2. Project Manager
Work content:
Compound talents who integrate technology and management
Participate in project negotiations
Project objectives and project financial indicators
Divide the work content and distribute it reasonably
Mentoring network engineer
Control the progress of the work and complete the project according to plan
Organize project meetings
Request:
Years of experience as a network engineer
Hope to do management.
You need to learn project management knowledge by yourself.
Employment prospects:
One of the development goals for technicians after the age of 35
The pay is good and the future is promising.
3. Technical Supervisor
Job description:
Lead the technical team to create more value
Participate in the company's planning and planning in terms of information
Request:
Comprehensive technology
Have management ability
Employment prospects:
It is the development direction of network engineers after the age of 35.
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