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How to use AJAX and JSON in Django

2025-02-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >

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This article introduces how to use AJAX and JSON in Django. The content is very detailed. Interested friends can use it for reference. I hope it will be helpful to you.

Conversion between JSON and other types

Stringify and parse method

JSON.parse (): used to convert a JSON string to a JavaScript object

JSON.parse ('{"name": "alex"}'); JSON.parse ('{name: "alex"}'); / / error JSON.parse ('[18 undefined]'); / / error

JSON.stringify (): used to convert JavaScript values to JSON strings

JSON.stringify ({"name": "alex"}) jQuery uses AJAX ajax test AJAX to test $("# ajaxTest") .click (function () {$.ajax ({url: "/ ajax_test/", type: "POST", data: {username: "Q1mi", password: 123456, hobby: JSON.stringify ([1, 2, 3])} Success: function (data) {alert (data)}})})

Views.py

Def ajax_test (request): user_name = request.POST.get ("username") password = request.POST.get ("password") print (user_name, password) res = {'status':200,' msg':'ok'} return JsonResponse (res) AJAX request how to set csrf_token

Send it in data by getting the value of csrfroomlewaretoken in the hidden input tag

$.ajax ({url: "/ cookie_ajax/", type: "POST", data: {"username": "Q1mi", "password": 123456, "csrfmiddlewaretoken": $("[name = 'csrfmiddlewaretoken']"). Val () / / use jQuery to take out the value of csrfmiddlewaretoken and splice it into data}, success: function (data) {console.log (data) }}) AJAX upload file / / upload file example $("# b3") .click (function () {var formData = new FormData (); formData.append ("csrfmiddlewaretoken", $("[name='csrfmiddlewaretoken']") .val ()); formData.append ("F1", $("# F1") [0] .files [0]) $.ajax ({url: "/ upload/", type: "POST", processData: false, / / tell jQuery not to process the sent data contentType: false, / / tell jQuery not to set the Content-Type request header data: formData Success:function (data) {console.log (data)}}) Django built-in serializers serialization returns data in JSON format def books_json (request): book_list = models.Book.objects.all () [0:10] from django.core import serializers ret = serializers.serialize ("json", book_list) return HttpResponse (ret) SweetAlert plug-in

Click to download the Bootstrap-sweetalert project

(".btn-danger") .on ("click", function () {swal ({title: "are you sure you want to delete?" Text: "you can't get it back if you delete it!" , type: "warning", showCancelButton: true, confirmButtonClass: "btn-danger", confirmButtonText: "delete", cancelButtonText: "cancel", closeOnConfirm: false}, function () {var deleteId = $(this). Parent (). Parent (). Attr ("data_id") $.ajax ({url: "/ delete_book/", type: "post", data: {"id": deleteId}, success: function (data) {if (data.status = 1) {swal ("deleted successfully!", "you are ready to run!" , "success");} else {swal ("deletion failed", "you can try again!" , "error")})});}) about how AJAX and JSON are used in Django, so much for sharing here. I hope the above content can help you to learn more. If you think the article is good, you can share it for more people to see.

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