The method of checking Port occupancy by linux
This article mainly introduces the method of linux to check the port occupation, which has a certain reference value, interested friends can refer to, I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article, the following let the editor take you to understand it.
How linux checks port occupancy: use [lsof-I port number or netstat-tunlp | grep port number] to see what process the port is occupied by.
How linux looks at port occupancy:
1. Common commands:
(1) lsof-I port number
(2) netstat-tunlp | grep port number
Both commands can see what processes the port is occupied by.
2. Lsof-I is used to display the process that meets the conditions. Lsof (list open files) is a tool that lists the files opened by the current system. Execute the lsof-I command as the root user, as shown below
The meaning of each column of the lsof output is:
COMMAND: the name of the process or how the process is started
PID: process id
USER: process owner
FD: file descriptor
TYPE: protocol type
DEVICE: Port number
SIZE/OFF: offset
NODE: protocol name
NAME: node name
3. Lsof-I: Port number, which is used to view the occupancy of a port, for example, to check the usage of port 22, lsof-i 22, as shown below
4. Netstat-tunlp is used to display the port and process of tcp,udp, as shown below.
In the command, the words "t _ () _ () u ~ () ~ (n) ~ (1) p have different meanings:"
-t displays only tcp-related
-u displays only those related to udp
-n unlimited time alias, which shows that all numbers are converted to numbers
-l displays only those in the Listen (listening) state
-p displays the name of the program that established these connections
5. Netstat-tunlp | grep port number, which is used to view the progress of the specified port number, such as netstat-tunlp for port 22, as shown in the figure below.
Thank you for reading this article carefully. I hope the article "linux ways to check Port occupancy" shared by the editor will be helpful to everyone. At the same time, I also hope you will support us and pay attention to the industry information channel. More related knowledge is waiting for you to learn!