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This article mainly explains "what are the functions and applications of HTML". Interested friends may wish to have a look. The method introduced in this paper is simple, fast and practical. Let's let the editor take you to learn "what are the functions and applications of HTML"?

1. What is HTML?

HTML (Hyper Text Mark-up Language), the hypertext markup language, is the core language of the World wide Web. An application under the standard general markup language is proposed by Tim Berners-lee.

HTML text is a descriptive text composed of HTML commands, and HTML commands can describe text, graphics, animation, sounds, tables, links, and so on.

The structure of HTML consists of two parts: head (Head) and main body (Body). The header describes the information required by the browser, and the body contains the specific content to be explained.

The Origin of 2.HTML

HTML is a markup language designed for web page creation and other information that can be seen in web browsers.

A hypermedia document on the World wide Web is called a page. A page that places a starting point on the World wide Web as an organization or individual is called the Homepage or home page, which usually includes pointers to other related pages or other nodes (hyperlinks). Hyperlink, is a uniform resource locator (Uniform Resource Locator, abbreviation: URL) pointer, by activating (clicking) it, so that the browser can easily access new web pages.

This is one of the most important reasons why HTML is widely used. An organic collection of a series of pages logically considered as a whole is called a website (Website or Site).

The function and function of 3.HTML

The purpose of designing HTML language is to easily connect the text or graphics stored in one computer with those in another computer to form an organic whole, and people do not have to consider whether the specific information is on the current computer or on other computers on the network. In this way, as long as you use the mouse to click an icon in a document, Internet will immediately go to the content related to that icon, and the information may be stored on another computer on the network.

Characteristics of 4.HTML

HTML is a markup language used to make web pages. It does not need to be compiled and is directly executed by the browser.

1) HTML is actually a text file that contains some HTML elements, tags, etc., which needs to be interpreted by the browser.

2) HTML files must use html or htm as the file name suffix. The reason for the emergence of 2 suffixes is that the old software only supported 3-letter suffixes, so .html files can only be written as .htm, which is a long-standing habit. At present, there is no situation that the software does not support it, which suffix to use depends on your preference.

3) HTML is not case-sensitive, and HTML is the same as html.

4.2 HTML document production is not very complex and powerful, supporting file embedding in different data formats.

1) because of the simplicity of HTML, HTML version upgrade adopts superset mode, which makes it more flexible and convenient.

2) the expansibility of HTML and the wide application of HTML language have brought the requirements of strengthening functions and increasing identifiers. HTML adopts the way of subclass elements to ensure the expansion of the system.

3) platform independence of HTML. HTML can be used on a wide range of platforms, including different types of machines such as PCs and MAC.

HTML is a universal language of the network, a simple and universal full-set markup language with versatility.

HTML allows web producers to create complex pages that combine text and pictures that can be viewed by anyone else on the web, no matter what type of computer or browser they are using.

The Development History of 5.HTML

Hypertext markup language (first edition)-released in June 1993 as a working draft of the Internet Engineering working Group (IETF) (not a standard).

HTML 2.0 RFC-released as RFC 1866 in November 1995, was declared obsolete after the release of RFC 2854 in June 2000

HTML 3.2 Murray-January 14, 1997, W3C recommendation

HTML 4.0 Murray-December 18, 1997, W3C recommendation

HTML 4.01 (minor improvements)-December 24, 1999, W3C recommendation

HTML 5mura-October 28th, 2014, W3C recommendation

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