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2025-02-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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This article mainly explains "how to output valid parentheses in Java". Interested friends may wish to take a look. The method introduced in this paper is simple, fast and practical. Let's let the editor take you to learn "Java how to output valid parentheses"!
Title
Given a string that includes only'(',')','{','}','[',']', determine whether the string is valid.
A valid string must satisfy:
The left parenthesis must be closed with the same type of closing parenthesis.
The left parenthesis must be closed in the correct order.
Note that an empty string can be considered a valid string.
Example 1:
Enter: "()"
Output: true
Example 2:
Enter: "() [] {}"
Output: true
Example 3:
Enter: "(]"
Output: false
Example 4:
Enter: "([)]"
Output: false
Example 5:
Enter: "{[]}"
Output: true
Problem-solving ideas
This question allows us to verify that the input string is a parenthesis string, including curly braces, square braces, and parentheses.
Here we use the stack.
Traversing input string
If the current character is a left parenthesis, press it into the stack
If you encounter the right parenthesis, categorize the discussion:
1) if the stack is not empty and is the corresponding left parenthesis, take out the top element of the stack and continue the loop
2) if the stack is empty at this time, return false directly
3) return false if it is not the corresponding left parenthesis
Animation demonstration
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Reference code
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