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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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This article is to share with you about the differences between Go language and Python, the editor thinks it is very practical, so I share it with you to learn. I hope you can get something after reading this article.
The difference between Python and Go:
1. Examples
Python is a multi-paradigm, imperative and functional programming language based on object-oriented programming. It adheres to the view that if a language shows a particular way in some situations, ideally it should have a similar role in all situations. But it is not a pure OOP language and does not support strong encapsulation, which is one of the main principles of OOP. Go is a process programming language based on concurrent programming paradigm, which has a superficial similarity with C. In fact, Go is more like a newer version of C.
2. Typing
Python is a dynamically typed language, while Go is a statically typed language that actually helps to catch errors at compile time, which can further reduce serious errors later in production.
3. Concurrency
Python does not provide a built-in concurrency mechanism, while Go has a built-in concurrency mechanism.
4. Security
Python strongly typed language, compiled to add a layer of security. Go has a type assigned to each variable, providing security. If any errors occur, the user needs to run the entire code himself.
5. Speed:
Go is much faster than Python.
6. Usage
Python is more used in Web applications and is very suitable for solving data science problems. Go is programmed more around the system, that is, Go is more like a system language.
7. Manage memory
Go allows programmers to manage memory to a large extent. Memory management in Python, by contrast, is fully automated and managed by Python VM; it does not allow programmers to be responsible for memory management.
8. Library
Compared to Go, Python provides a much larger number of libraries. However, Go is still new and has not made much progress.
9. Grammar
Python's syntax uses indentation to indicate a block of code. The syntax of Go is based on opening and closing parentheses.
10. Level of detail
To achieve the same functionality, Golang code usually needs to write more characters than Python code.
Which is better to learn Go language or Python?
Python can be well integrated into enterprise applications and can be used in machine language and AI applications. The characteristics of Go language show that it has lightweight threading implementation (Goroutine), intelligent standard library, powerful built-in security, and can be programmed with the simplest syntax. Go takes the lead in most cases and is considered to be an effective alternative to Python. When choosing a programming language, developers should consider the nature and scale of the development project, as well as the required skill set.
These are the differences between Go and Python. The editor believes that there are some knowledge points that we may see or use in our daily work. I hope you can learn more from this article. For more details, please follow the industry information channel.
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