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This article will explain in detail how to initialize the CentOS server. The content of the article is of high quality, so the editor will share it with you for reference. I hope you will have a certain understanding of the relevant knowledge after reading this article.

Mount the hard disk

1. Disk partition

When fdisk-l # looks at the device, you can generally see that the device name is / dev/xvdb

Fdisk / dev/xvdb # partitions the disk

Enter n # to create a new partition

Enter p # to create the primary partition

Enter 1 # to create the first primary partition

Enter w # to save and execute the above command to create a partition

After the above command has been executed, look at it using fdisk-l, and you will see something like this

Partition of / dev/xvdb1

Indicates that the partition was successful.

2. Disk formatting

Mkfs.ext4 / dev/xvdb1 # formats partitions

Description: ext4 is the default partition format for CentOS6.x. Please use ext3 for CentOS5.x.

After the formatting is complete (the time required for formatting varies according to the size of the partition, please wait patiently), mount the partition

3. Mount the disk

For example: to mount / dev/xvdb1 to the / data directory

Mkdir-p / data # create directory

Mount / dev/xvdb1 / data # mount

Df-h # View the mount result

Vi / etc/fstab # sets auto-mount on boot. Enter the following code on the last line

/ dev/xvdb1 / data ext4 defaults 0 0

: wq! # Save exit

Mount-a # makes the partition settings take effect immediately

On how to initialize the CentOS server to share here, I hope that the above content can be of some help to you, can learn more knowledge. If you think the article is good, you can share it for more people to see.

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