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2025-04-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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This article will explain in detail what is the difference between JDBC and ODBC. The editor thinks it is very practical, so I share it for you as a reference. I hope you can get something after reading this article.
Both JDBC and ODBC are API (Application programming Interface) that helps client-side applications access server-side databases.
What is JDBC?
JDBC stands for Java database connection and is an application programming interface, or API. JDBC was released as part of the Java Development Kit (JDK) 1.1. It is based on ODBC, so some basic knowledge of ODBC is retained in JDBC.
JDBC is the standard interface between any Java application and different databases. The function of JDBC is to help Java-based applications access different types of databases. JDBC provides a way to query the database, which can also be used to update the database. JDBC provides a JDBC driver that converts requests from a client-side Java application to a language understood by the database.
What is ODBC?
ODBC is an open database connection. Like JDBC, ODBC is an API that acts as an interface between client applications and server-side databases.
ODBC helps applications access data from a database. Applications written in any language can use ODBC to access different types of databases, so it is considered language-and platform-independent. Like JDBC, ODBC aslo provides an ODBC driver that converts application requests written in any language into a language that the database can understand.
ODBC is the most widely used and can understand many different programming languages. But its code is complex and difficult to understand.
What is the difference between JDBC and ODBC?
1. JDBC stands for java database connection and is object-oriented. ODBC stands for open database connection and is procedural.
2. JDBC can only be used in programs developed in Java language and can be used on any platform; ODBC can use it in any language, such as ODBC drivers developed in native languages such as C Magi C + +, and can only choose to be used on the Windows platform.
3. For Java applications, it is not recommended to use ODBC because internal conversion will lead to performance degradation and applications will become platform-related; JDBC is strongly recommended because we do not have performance and platform-related issues.
4. The code of ODBC is very complex and difficult to learn. However, the code for JDBC is simpler and easier to run.
About what is the difference between JDBC and ODBC to share here, I hope the above content can be of some help to you, can learn more knowledge. If you think the article is good, you can share it for more people to see.
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