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Mysql creates databases and tables and adds table data

2025-04-07 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >

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First of all, on the basis of successfully installing Mysql, go to the cmd window and log in to our mysql management system.

Login method: mysql-u username-p password

If Welcome to... appears Wait for a lot of English instructions, it means that you have successfully entered the mysql system.

Because we don't know which libraries are in the system, we use the show databases command line to show which libraries are available.

1. Create database and delete

CREATE DATABASE database name DEFAULT CHARSET='utf8'

Create database shiyan defaultcharset='utf-8'

Create a default character encoding utf-8 for the database name

Drop database database name; delete the specified database

Then use the use command to enter the newly created database

Use database name

Use the command to see which tables are in the library

Show tables

two。 Create and delete tables

Build a table sentence:

Create table table name (

Field 1 data type constraint

Field 2 data type constraint

...

Field n data type constraint)

Example:

Create table student (

Sid int primary key

Sname varchar (20) not null

Sex char (1)

Brithdate date

Note that it ends with a semicolon

Delete the table:

The name of the drop tables table; the following words indicate a successful deletion.

After you create the table, you can view the structure of each table using the desc table name.

3. Add data to the table

After the name of the desc table, you can add data to the viewed table at this level

Omit the content:

Insert into stu values (1 recorder lilinence 17)

The values of the data are in parentheses. Which data types are set when the table is created, and the data values written must meet the data requirements.

How to write the full field:

Insertinto stu (sid,sname,age) values (2)

Query the data in the table:

Select * from table name; query the entire contents of the table

Delete the data in the table:

Delete from table name; deletion is all content

(the above is my first contact with mysql database and table building, as well as the learning record of adding content to the table, which does not involve constraints, foreign keys, etc.)

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