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2025-04-03 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >
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HTML in the html and xhtml tags are how, many novices are not very clear about this, in order to help you solve this problem, the following editor will explain in detail for you, people with this need can come to learn, I hope you can gain something.
As the cornerstone of Web, html is important (though not difficult, from understanding to writing) and is ready for us to learn other markup languages, such as XML.
Although WYSIWYG tools like Dreamweaver greatly simplify page development, it is necessary to be familiar with the various tags of html. Combined with development tools, from design to code, from code to design, you will quickly know the usage of a tag.
The replacement of XHTML:HTML combines HTML with XML (XHTML contains all the HTML 4.01elements combined with XML syntax) to make the rules of html stricter:
XHTML elements must be nested correctly.
The XHTML element must be closed. [use spaces and slashes to close empty tags]
The signature must be in lowercase letters.
The XHTML document must have a root element.
Attribute names must be lowercase
Attribute values must be in quotation marks
Property cannot be abbreviated
Replace the name attribute with the Id attribute
XHTML DTD defines mandatory HTML elements (there must be html, head, body elements in the XHTML document, and the title element must be in the head element. )
Why do I need XHTML?
XML is a markup language in which everything is properly marked up to produce well-formed documents.
XML is used to describe data, while HTML is used to display data.
There are different browser technologies in today's market, with some browsers running on computers and others on mobile phones and handheld devices. The latter does not have the ability and means to explain bad markup languages.
Therefore, by combining the respective strengths of HTML and XML, we have a markup language that can be used now and in the future-XHTML.
XHTML can be read by all devices that support XML, and before the rest of the browsers are upgraded to support XML, XHTML gives us the ability to write well-structured documents that work well in all browsers and are backward compatible.
In the world of web standards, XHTML tags have nothing to do with presentation, they are only about document structure.
Refactoring is the real meaning of XHTML (the idea of separating the display of data from the data itself-- the generation of CSS)
Note:
HTML 4.01/XHTML 1.0 label manual listed in order of function
NN: displays the oldest version of Netscape for supported tags.
IE: displays the oldest version of Internet Explorer for supported tags.
DTD: tags are allowed in which XHTML 1.0 DTD is displayed. S=Strict, T=Transitional, F=Frameset.
Basic label
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define the document type.
STF
Define an html document.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the body element.
3.0
3.0
STF
To
Define headings 1 through 6.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define a paragraph.
3.0
3.0
STF
Insert a newline.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the horizontal line.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define comments.
3.0
3.0
STF
Character formatting
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define bold text.
3.0
3.0
STF
I don't approve of using it. Define the font, size, and color of the text
3.0
3.0
TF
Defines italic text.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the emphasis text.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define large font text.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define a stronger emphasis on the text.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define small font text.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define superscript text.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the subscript text.
3.0
3.0
STF
Defines the direction in which text is displayed.
6.2
5.0
STF
I don't approve of using it. Define underlined text.
3.0
3.0
TF
Output
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define preformatted text
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the computer code text.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define typewriter text.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define keyboard text.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define variables.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the project.
3.0
STF
Define the sample text.
3.0
3.0
STF
I don't approve of using it. Define preformatted text.
3.0
3.0
Block level
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define acronyms only.
6.2
4.0
STF
Define abbreviations.
6.2
STF
Define the address element.
4.0
4.0
STF
Define a block reference.
3.0
3.0
STF
I don't approve of using it. Defines the centered font.
3.0
3.0
TF
Define short references.
6.2
4.0
STF
Define a reference (citation).
3.0
3.0
STF
The definition is inserted into the text.
6.2
4.0
STF
Defines the deleted text.
6.2
4.0
STF
I don't approve of using it. Defines the text with delete lines.
3.0
3.0
TF
I don't approve of using it. Defines the text with delete lines.
3.0
3.0
TF
Link
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define the anchor.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define a resource reference (resource reference).
4.0
3.0
STF
Frame
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define the child window of the frame
3.0
3.0
F
Define the frame structure
3.0
3.0
F
Define frameless sections
3.0
3.0
TF
Define an inline framework
6.0
4.0
TF
Input
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define the form.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the input field.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the text input area.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the button.
6.2
4.0
STF
Define a drop-down menu.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the option grouping.
6.0
6.0
STF
Define the options in the drop-down list.
3.0
3.0
STF
Create tags for form elements.
6.2
4.0
STF
Group related elements within the form.
6.2
4.0
STF
Define the title of the frame structure.
6.2
4.0
STF
I don't approve of using it. Define a single-line input field
3.0
3.0
TF
List
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define an unordered list.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define an ordered list.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define list items.
3.0
3.0
STF
I don't approve of using it. Define a list of directories.
3.0
3.0
TF
Define a list of definitions.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the project.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the description.
3.0
3.0
STF
I don't approve of using it. Define the menu list.
3.0
3.0
TF
Image
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define the image.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define image mapping.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the area inside the image map.
3.0
3.0
STF
Form
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define form
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the table title
3.0
3.0
STF
Define a table header
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the rows of the table
3.0
3.0
STF
Define table cells
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the header of the table
4.0
STF
Define the body of the table
4.0
STF
Define the footer of the table
4.0
STF
Define properties for table columns
3.0
STF
Define the group of table columns
3.0
STF
Style
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define style definition
4.0
3.0
STF
Define sections in a document
3.0
3.0
STF
Define sections in a document
4.0
3.0
STF
Meta information
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define information about the document
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the title of the document
3.0
3.0
STF
Define meta-information
3.0
3.0
STF
Define benchmark links for all links in a page
3.0
3.0
STF
I don't approve of using it. Define the base font
3.0
3.0
TF
Programming
Description
NN
IE
DTD
Define a script.
3.0
3.0
STF
Define the noscript section.
3.0
3.0
STF
I don't approve of using it. Define applet.
2.0
3.0
TF
Define embedded objects.
3.0
STF
Define parameters for the object.
3.0
3.0
STF
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