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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Network Security >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
1. Install mod_ssl
2. Create a CA on another machine
Cd / etc/pki/CA
(umask 077; openssl genrsa-out private/cakey.pem 2048)
3. The permission to generate files is 600.
4 、 vim.. / tls/openssl.cnf
5. Find [req_distinguished_name]
6. Change the default city to CN
7. Change the default province name stateOrProvinceName_default to Hebei
8. The name of the city localityName_default has been changed to Zhengzhou
9. Change the name of the organization 0.organizationName_default to MageEdu
10. Department name organizationalUnitName_default = Tech
11. Generate self-signed certificate: openssl req-new-x509-key private/cakey.pem-out cacert.pem-days 3655
12. Set the hostname ca.mageedu.com
13. Vim.. / tls/openssl.cnf standing on the CA directory
14. The editor found dir = / etc/pki/CA
15. Stand on CA and mkdir certs crl newcerts
16 、 touch index.txt
17, echo 01 > serial
18. Go back to the server:
19 、 cd / etc/httpd/httpd/
20 、 mkdir ssl;;;cd ssl
21. (umask 077; openssl genrsa 1024 > httpd.key)
22. Openssl req-new-key httpd.key-out httpd.csr
23. Be sure to be consistent with the information on CA
24. Hostname: let's see which virtual host you give to use our virtual host definition in vim / etc/httpd/conf.d/v...
25. Send the certificate request to CA and scp httpd.csr 192.168.9.250:/tmp on the ssl directory.
26. Go to the 9.250 server openssl ca-in / tmp/httpd.csr-out / tmp/httpd.crt-days 3650
27. Cd / etc/pki/CA;cat serial was found to be 02
28. Let's go back to the server and scp to 9.250 to get an integer
Scp 192.168.9.250:/tmp/httpd.crt. /
29. Go to 9.250 and delete rm httpd.c* under tmp.
30. Configure the server side: cd / etc/httpd/con.d;; vim ssl.conf;;; / cp ssl.conf ssl.conf.org
31. Go to edit and edit the hostname ServerName hello.magedu.com below
32. Edit DocumentRoot "/ www/magedu.com"
33. Edit SSLCertificateFile / etc/httpd/ssl/httpd.crt Edit the certificate file issued by CA
34. Edit the SSLCertificateKeyFile / etc/httpd/ssl/httpd,key definition private key file and save it
35. Httpd-t restart
36. Since there is no formal ca authorization, we need to modify the host file locally so that he can recognize the hello.magedu.com
37. Enter https://hello.magedu.com in the address bar
38. If we find the certificate of distrust, we need to go back to 9.250 / etc/pki/CA/ to download cacert.pem to the physical host.
39. Change cacert.pem to cacert.crt. You can install certificates and import them into browsers. Put it in a trusted certification authority
40. Remember that only one ssl host can be set up with one address
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