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2025-04-02 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Editor to share with you what vi common operation commands are, I hope you will have something to gain after reading this article, let's discuss it together!
Vi operation:
Press ESC to jump to command mode, and then:
W Save the file without exiting vi
W file saves the changes to file and does not exit vi
: w! Forced save, do not launch vi
Wq saves the file and exits vi
: wq! Force to save the file and exit vi
Q: quit vi without saving the file
: q! Do not save the file, force to exit vi
: e! Discard all changes and edit since the last time the file was saved
Find instructions:
: set nu displays the line number
Shift + g Last Line
N + g jump to the nth line
The beginning of the line: shift + ^
End of line: shift + $
/ xxx look down
? xxx up
N next
Last one on shift + n
: set hls turns on highlight
: set nohls turns off highlighting
U means undo
Control+r means fallback
# undo operation
The u command cancels the last operation and can be used multiple times to restore the original operation [1]
U cancel all operations
Ctrl+R can resume the operation of using the u command
Grep
Grep command is a powerful text search tool in Linux system. It can use regular expressions to search text and print matching lines.
$grep 'test' d*
Displays lines that contain test in all files that begin with d.
# grep 'root' / etc/group
Root::0:root
Bin::2:root,bin,daemon
Sys::3:root,bin,sys,adm
Adm::4:root,adm,daemon
Uucp::5:root,uucp
Mail::6:root
Tty::7:root,tty,adm
Lp::8:root,lp,adm
Nuucp::9:root,nuucp
Daemon::12:root,daemon
# grep'^ root' / etc/group matches the start line of the regular expression
Root::0:root
After reading this article, I believe you have a certain understanding of "what are the common operation commands of vi". If you want to know more about it, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel. Thank you for reading!
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