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2025-01-20 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Network Security >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
Experiment 4: DAI
1. based on Experiment 3.
2. Enable DAI on SW1 and specify Fa0/23 as Trust. Clear ARP entry for R1.
3. On R1 ping10.10.1.4/10.10.1.3 observe phenomena and think about why.
R1 pings 10.10.1.4, first sends MAC of ARP resolution 10.10.1.4. SW1 receives it and ARPInspection passes (because there is DHCPSnooping entry). SW1 will process ARP normally, and finally flood to R4.
R4 replies ARPReply, SW1 receives ARPReply from Trust interface. Therefore,R1ping 10.10.1.4 is passable.
Similarly, when R1 is ping 10.10.1.3, ARP detection of SW1 passes,ARP will flood to R3. However, ARPReply replied by R3, because DHCPsnooping entry of SW1 is not included, and it is not Trust interface, SW1 drops directly. Finally, R1 and R3 are blocked.
4. A static ARP access-list is defined on SW1, so that R1 and R3 can communicate.
5. ARP speed limit is implemented on the Fa0/3 interface of SW1 to limit the interface to receive at most 5 ARP messages per second.
After completion, delete the DAI configuration
Continue with previous experimental configuration
SW1(config)#ip arp inspection vlan 10
SW1(config)#int f0/23
SW1 (config-if)#ip arp inspection trust // R1ping R3 not working;pingR4 working
SW1(config)#arp access-list ARP-R3
SW1(config-arp-nacl)#permit ip host 10.10.1.3 mac host 000c.ce3a.b7e0
SW1(config)#ip arp inspection filter ARP-R3 vlan 10
SW1#sh ip arp inspection vlan 10
Source Mac Validation : Disabled
Destination Mac Validation : Disabled
IP Address Validation : Disabled
Vlan Configuration Operation ACL Match Static ACL
---- ------------- --------- --------- ----------
10 Enabled Active ARP-R3 No
Vlan ACL Logging DHCP Logging Probe Logging
---- ----------- ------------ -------------
Deny Deny Off // R1 can ping R3
SW1(config)#int f0/3
SW1(config-if)#ip arp inspection limit rate 5
SW1#sh ip arp inspection int //See which interfaces trust
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