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Management tools:

Based on graphical interface (EAC)

Based on Powershell (Exchange Command Line Management tool)

Command: 700 +

Cripts: built-in script

C:\ Program Files\ Microsoft\ Exchange Server\ V15\ Scripts

Script library

Https://gallery.technet.microsoft.com/scriptcenter/site/search?f%5B0%5D.Type=RootCategory&f%5B0%5D.Value=Exchange&f%5B0%5D.Text=Exchange

RBAC:

Permissions:

User + Exchange permission group (role group) + administrative action (role)

Powershell: "Exchange Management Shell" must be enabled

When starting, it automatically checks the permissions of the currently logged-in user and automatically loads the commands that can be used by that user

Common Powershell commands

Mailbox server role

Transport services:

Front-end transport service: MSExchangeFrontEndTransport: stateless and does not generate queues

Transport service: MSExchangeTransport generates mail queues

Mailbox transfer service: MSExchangeDelivery is responsible for receiving mail

MSExchangeSubmission is responsible for sending, connecting, receiving and other mail tasks.

Mailbox database

Mailbox database: edb file, database file, automatically generate a database file after the Exchange server is installed

You need to use commands to plan and move the location of the database after installation

Database service: Microsoft Exchange Information Store

Database log: 1MB a file that constantly takes up storage space. At least the storage space for the log is more than 50% of the mailbox database size.

You must back up the database periodically and choose to cut the mailbox log to the backup storage during the full backup

Storage support of mailbox database

Requires storage to plan a separate LUN for each Exchange server

When multiple Exchange servers are deployed, the database and storage are evenly distributed across multiple servers

Initial task of the Mailbox server

Create and configure the database configuration storage management database New-MailboxDatabase Get-MailboxDatabase Set-MailboxDatabase Move-DatabasePath: when moving the database All mailboxes in the database are disconnected-the log path and database path are the same at the initial deployment-DAG log path and database path are different-backup Mount-Database-Identity database name-Force Status and information database settings of graphical interface database

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