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How to delete file directory under Linux

2025-04-07 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >

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This article mainly introduces how to delete the file directory under the Linux related knowledge, the content is detailed and easy to understand, the operation is simple and fast, has a certain reference value, I believe you will have a harvest after reading this Linux article on how to delete the file directory, let's take a look at it.

Delete a directory using rmdir

The Rmdir command is called "remove directory", which is used to delete the command of the empty directory.

For example, delete an empty directory named "MyDocuments":

[root@localhost test] # rmdir MyDocuments

If the directory is not empty, an error is prompted:

Rmdir: failed to remove 'MyDocuments': Directory not empty uses the rm command to delete a directory

The rm command is typically used to delete files in Linux. You can add parameters to delete directories. For example, recursively delete a directory, use the recursive option-r or-R, and if the directory is write-protected, you will be prompted whether to continue deleting the directory and the files in the directory as a whole. -f force deletion without being prompted.

[root@localhost test] # rm-rf MyDocuments/

You can delete multiple directories in a single command, as shown in the following command. Command deletes all directories and their subdirectories without prompting for deletion.

[root@localhost test] # rm-rf dir1 dir2 dir3 uses the find command

The Find command helps users search for files and directories based on specific expressions. In addition, this command can be used to search for directories and delete them based on specified search criteria.

Delete the directory named "MyDocuments" in the current directory

[root@localhost test] # find. -type d-name "MyDocuments"-exec rm-rf {} +

. Indicates that type d searches only directories-name specifies directory names-exec rm-rf executes the rm command to delete all directories, that is, contents {} + append to delete an empty directory at the end of the rm command

If you want to delete all empty directories, use the following command:

[root@localhost test] # find. -type d-empty-delete-empty restricts empty directories only-delete deletes all empty directories, including subdirectories, so much for the article "how to delete file directories under Linux". Thank you for reading! I believe you all have a certain understanding of the knowledge of "how to delete file directories under Linux". If you want to learn more, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.

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