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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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Today, the editor will bring you an article on how to choose a version of Linux. The editor thinks it is very practical, so I will share it for you as a reference. Let's follow the editor and have a look.
To make it easier to remember, I classify the current mainstream Linux distributions into three major categories: Slackware series, Debian series and RedHat series.
Note: the reason for this division is that many subsequent distributions are basically developed in these three categories.
Slackwae series: SUSE series, including SUSE Linux Enerprise and Open SUSE.
Debian series: Ubuntu and Xubuntu (X stands for Ubuntu that begins with various letters).
Redhat series: Fedora for personal desktop (free), CentOS for community (free), RedHat Enterprise for enterprise (fee).
Choice of server version:
If you are a technology enthusiast who likes to study the principles of the system or custom systems, it is recommended that you choose BSD (strictly speaking, it does not belong to Linux, it is based on Unix). Those who are interested in BSD can search on their own, and there are many articles about this kind of introduction on the Internet. BSD can be said to be the smallest release at present, but its disadvantage is that there are not many references, and the driver support and updates of various hardware manufacturers are not enough.
If you need a very stable server system to provide stable services, and are not afraid to take the time to configure the server, then you can also choose to use FreeBSD (another branch of BSD) or Slackware.
If you are choosing a stable, secure, technical support for your business and no financial problems, it is recommended that you choose a paid RHEL and Ubuntu or an enterprise version of SUSE.
If your business is not very large and you want to consider using a stable and secure server system in a production environment, but do not want to spend a lot of money to buy a paid version, it is recommended that you choose CentOS (community version of RedHat) or Debian.
Choice of personal version:
If you just need a desktop system and don't want to spend a lot of money on commercial software, then you need a Linux distribution suitable for desktop use. If you don't want to customize anything yourself, you just want to choose one that is as easy to use and beautiful as Windows, and you don't want to waste too much time on the system, then it's very simple. You can choose one of the Ubuntu series such as ubuntu, kubuntu, xubuntu and so on according to your hobby. The difference between the three is only the difference in desktop programs. Of course, you can also choose Ubuntu-based Linux Mint, which has a very similar style to windows and supports language localization in different regions.
If you want to get the latest open source software or test new software and are not afraid of system stability, it is recommended that you consider Fedora. It is a linux release that updates quickly and contains a lot of the latest open source software because it acts as an experimental version of RHEL.
If you need a desktop system, want to customize your own Linux system very flexibly, want your machine to run faster, and are not afraid to waste a little time on Linux installation, then you can choose Gentoo.
Personal recommendation:
On the server side, CentOS; is recommended if it is not used in a production environment. If it is an important production environment, Redhat or Ubuntu is recommended.
These are the details of the recommendations for the selection of Linux versions. have you gained anything after reading them? If you want to know more about it, you are welcome to follow the industry information!
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