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How to log in and register with Python Django

2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >

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This article introduces the relevant knowledge of "how to log in and register with Python Django". In the operation of actual cases, many people will encounter such a dilemma, so let the editor lead you to learn how to deal with these situations. I hope you can read it carefully and be able to achieve something!

1.modles layer and admin

Click (here) to collapse or open

#-*-coding: utf-8-*-

From _ _ future__ import unicode_literals

From django.db import models

From django.contrib.auth.models import AbstractUser

From django.utils.encoding import python_2_unicode_compatible

# data model of ordinary users

@ python_2_unicode_compatible

Class NewUser (AbstractUser):

Profile = models.CharField ('profile', default='', max_length=256)

Def _ str__ (self):

Return self.username

# Create your models here.

# # admin

#-*-coding: utf-8-*-

From django.contrib import admin from .models import NewUser class NewUserAdmin (admin.ModelAdmin): list_display = ('username','date_joined',' profile') admin.site.register (NewUser,NewUserAdmin)

2.setting sets the account of newuser management system for verification

AUTH_USER_MODEL = "pric.NewUser"

3 views view layer

#-*-coding: utf-8-*-

From django.shortcuts import render

From .forms import *

From .models import *

From django.contrib.auth import authenticate, login, logout

From django.http import HttpResponse

From django.shortcuts import render, redirect,render_to_response

From django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist

From django.contrib.auth.decorators import login_required

@ login_required

Def index (request):

Return render_to_response ('index.html', locals ())

# Login

Def log_in (request):

If request.method = 'GET':

Form = LoginForm ()

Return render (request, 'login.html', {' form': form})

If request.method = = 'POST': # when submitting the form

Form = LoginForm (request.POST) # form contains submitted data

If form.is_valid (): # if the submitted data is legal

Username = form.cleaned_data ['uid']

Password = form.cleaned_data ['pwd']

User = authenticate (username=username, password=password)

If user is not None: # if user authentication exists

Login (request, user) # start logging in

Return redirect ('index') # Jump home page

Else:

Return render (request, 'login.html', {' form': form, 'msg': "password or username is not ture!"})

Else: # if the submitted data is illegal, continue to login

Return render (request, 'login.html', {' form': form})

# Logout

@ login_required

Def log_out (request):

Logout (request)

Return redirect ('login')

# Create your views here.

# Registration

Def register (request):

Error1 = "this name is already exist"

Valid = "this name is valid"

If request.method = 'GET':

Form = RegisterForm ()

Return render (request, 'register.html', {' form': form})

If request.method = = 'POST': # submit

Form = RegisterForm (request.POST)

If form.is_valid ():

Username = form.cleaned_data ['username']

Email = form.cleaned_data ['email']

Password1 = form.cleaned_data ['password1']

Password2 = form.cleaned_data ['password2']

If password1! = password2:

Return render (request, 'register.html', {' form': form, 'msg': "two password is not equal"})

Else:

NewUser.objects.create_user (username=username,password=password1,email=email)

# user = NewUser (username=username, email=email, password=password1)

# user.save ()

# return render (request, 'login.html', {' success': "you have successfully registered!"})

Return redirect ('login')

Else:

Return render (request, 'register.html', {' form': form})

4 Home page to get the currently logged-in user

Method 1:

The front-end request.user.is_authenticated () determines whether the current user is logged in

Welcome! >

{% if request.user.is_authenticated%}

Hihi: {{request.user}}

Log out

{% endif%}

Method 2 writes the request.user.is_authenticated judgment into the views view and then passes it into the html

@ login_required

Def index (request):

If request.user.is_authenticated (): # determine whether the user is logged in

User = request.user

Return render_to_response ('index.html', locals ())

Welcome! >

Welcome to login! {{user}}

Log out

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