Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--

CISCO

View port error messages

Show interfaces counters errors

First check the switch log

Sh log

Check to see if any system shuts down the port:

Show interfaces status err-disabled

View and clear port error information statistics:

Show interfaces gigabitEthernet 1-0-11 | include error

Clear counters gigabitEthernet 1-0-11

Look at the name of the switch / IP under G1Accord 11:

Show cdp neighbors

Show cdp neighbors gigabitEthernet 1-0-11 detail

Find IP/ through MAC, find MAC through IP

Show mac address-table | include xxxx.xxxx.xxx

Show arp | include xxxx.xxxx.xxxx

Show arp | include 192.168.88.88

H3C debugging principle is the same as above

Turn on the network device SSH:

H3C

Local-user admin class manage

Password hash xxxxxxxx

Service-type ssh terminal https

Authorization-attribute user-role network-admin

Line vty 0 63

Authentication-mode scheme

User-role network-admin

Protocol inbound ssh

Cisco

Username aaa privilege 1 password 0 bbb

Line vty 0 4

Login local

# R2 (config) # ip domain-name man.com

R2 (config) # crypto key generate rsa

R2 (config) # username man secret cisco

R2 (config-line) # transport input ssh

R2 (config-line) # login local

H3C QOS speed limit

Qos lr inbound cir

Qos lr outbound cir

H3C PBR Policy routing

[SwitchA] acl number 3101

[SwitchA-acl-adv-3101] rule permit tcp destination-port 80

[SwitchA-acl-adv-3101] quit

# define Node 5, specifying that the next hop of all TCP messages is 1.1.2.2.

[SwitchA] policy-based-route aaa permit node 5

[SwitchA-pbr-aaa-5] if-match acl 3101

[SwitchA-pbr-aaa-5] apply ip-address next-hop 1.1.2.2

[SwitchA-pbr-aaa-5] quit

# apply interface policy routing on the interface Vlan-interface11 to process the messages received by this interface.

[SwitchA] interface vlan-interface 11

[SwitchA-Vlan-interface11] ip address 10.110.0.10 255.255.255.0

[SwitchA-Vlan-interface11] ip policy-based-route aaa

[SwitchA-Vlan-interface11] quit

Cisco for similar function is IP SLA and has not been tested in production environment.

Route detection

H3C

Ip route-static 123.58.40.250 ip route-static 32 X.X.X.X (next hop of Unicom IP man)

Ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 X.X.X.X preference 80

Ip route 0.0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 A.A.A.A (Telecom IP Metropolitan area Network exit) track 1

Nqa entry admin test

Type icmp-echo

Destination ip A.A.A.A / / Telecom IP Metropolitan area Network exit

Frequency 100

Next-hop A.A.A.A

Reaction 1 checked-element probe-fail threshold-type consecutive 5 action-type trigger-only

Nqa schedule admin test start-time now lifetime forever

Track 1 nqa entry admin test reaction 1

Cisco for similar function is BFD and has not been tested in production environment.

Dual core configuration

H3C VRRP:

SW1

Interface Vlan-interface800

Ip address 1.1.1.249 255.255.255.0

Vrrp vrid 8 virtual-ip 1.1.1.253

Vrrp vrid 8 priority 110

SW2

Interface Vlan-interface800

Ip address 1.1.1.250 255.255.255.0

Vrrp vrid 8 virtual-ip 1.1.1.253

Vrrp vrid 8 priority 115

Dis vrrp

CISCO HSRP:

Sw1

Standby 2 ip 1.1.1.250

Standby 2 priority 120

Standby 2 preempt

Sw2

Standby 2 ip 1.1.1.250

Standby 2 priority 90

Standby 2 preempt

Show standby

Link aggregation

H3C:

Interface Bridge-Aggregation 1

Port link-type trunk

Port trunk permit vlan all

Int g1/0/1

Port link-mode bridge

Port link-type trunk

Port trunk permit vlan all

Port link-aggregation group 1

Int g1/0/2

Port link-mode bridge

Port link-type trunk

Port trunk permit vlan all

Port link-aggregation group 1

Cisco:

3550 (config) # interface gigabitethernet 0Compact 1

3550 (config-if) # no switchport

3550 (config-if) # channel-group 1 mode active

3550 (config) # interface gigabitethernet 0amp 2

3550 (config-if) # no switchport

3550 (config-if) # channel-group 1 mode active

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