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What is the difference among name, id and class in HTML

2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >

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This article mainly introduces what is the difference between name, id and class in HTML, which can be used for reference by interested friends. I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article.

On a page, there are many controls (elements or labels). In order to manipulate these tags more conveniently, it is necessary to identify these tags with an identity card.

The required attributes are: name, id, class

1. Name

Specifies the name of the label.

1.1 format:

1.2 Application scenario

① form form: name can be used as the variable name passed to the server form list; for example, the name passed to the server above is: value of username='text'

② input type='radio' radio tags: when the name of several radio tags is set to the same value, the radio operation will be performed.

The code is as follows:

Male

Female

③ quickly gets a set of tags with the same name: get tags with the same name, and perform operations together, such as changing attributes, registering events, etc.

[code]

Function changtxtcolor () {

Var txts = document.getElementsByName ('txtcolor'); / / get the tags of all name=txtcolor

For (var I = 0; I < txts.length; iTunes +) {/ / cycle through the tag and change the background color to red

Txts [I] .style.backgroundColor = 'red'

}

}

1.3 Features

The value of the name property is not unique in the current page page.

2. Id

Specifies the unique identity of the label.

2.1 format:

2.2 Application scenarios:

① quickly acquires the label object according to the unique id number provided. Such as: document.getElementById (id)

The value ② is used to act as the for attribute of the label tag: example: user name:, indicating that when the label tag is clicked, the id gets focus for the userid tag.

2.3 characteristics

The value of the id attribute should be unique on the current page page.

3. Class

Specifies the class name of the label.

3.1 format:

3.2 Application scenarios:

① CSS operation, put some specific styles into a class class, you need this style of label, you can add this class.

3.3 Features:

You can put multiple classes in a class attribute, but they must be separated by spaces; for example, class='btnsubmit btnopen'

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