Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--

Today, I will talk to you about what the complete scheme of Ubuntu personality configuration in Linux is like. Many people may not know much about it. In order to make you understand better, the editor has summarized the following content for you. I hope you can get something according to this article.

I. preparation

First download Ubuntu, http://www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu/download, I downloaded 32-bit desktop Live CD (4GB memory download 64-bit bar, but some software may have some problems.) , * get a few more mirror sites together, it can be faster. After downloading, use winMD5sum to calculate whether it is correct (MD5 value can be found here http://releases.ubuntu.com/8.10/), * carve a CD, if not, it is more troublesome to toss. Of course, no engraving is needed for Wubi installation.

II. Installation

This is divided into two parts, stand-alone installation and Wubi installation, and given the gradual maturity and widespread use of Wubi installation, I decided to talk about Wubi installation in detail.

1. Independent installation

If you install it independently, I actually talked about it in the log last time, but there are some errors, and the version is also different, so I'll write it again. Set the computer to boot on the CD drive, insert the CD you just burned and select "simplified Chinese" and then "try Ubuntu without changing anything in the computer". Why not choose "install Ubuntu", because the second option does not start GNOME Panel, can not easily achieve some functions (such as network connections, advanced partitions, etc.), so choose *. However, if the memory is relatively small (512MB), it is better to choose "install". Wait a few minutes to start, if you hear the startup sound, then congratulations on your sound card has been recognized, but if there is no sound does not necessarily mean that the sound card is not recognized, in some cases will be muted by default, just turn on the volume. Double-click the installation on the desktop, the first few steps straight forward (pay attention to the system language selected Chinese), to the partition step, select manual partition, and then edit * a partition, reduce the physical memory size of about 8GB + (for example, I have 2GB memory to * a partition to reduce the 10GB), (this step is actually risky, so just to be on the safe side, please back up the data of * a partition. If * a partition is about 10GB, it is recommended to delete * a partition directly after backing up the data. In fact, it is OK not to select a partition, but installing it on the primary partition is beneficial to maintenance after reinstalling Windows in the future. It is recommended / on the primary partition. Then create two primary partitions on the available space, the size of which is slightly smaller than the available space-physical memory (for example, a value similar to 8000MB should be entered here), which should be used as Ext3 partitions with a mount point of /. The primary partition created by the remaining space should be slightly larger than the physical memory (in the previous example, this is about 2200MB) and used as swap space (swap). If Windows is only a playful system rather than a working system or only intends to use Ubuntu, it is recommended to divide it into the main partition around 5GB, and then create a larger (available space-physical memory-/ partition) Ext3 logical disk as / home, together with swap to form an extended partition. After the partition is completed, create a new user, determine the computer name, and set the password, which must be set, otherwise you will not be able to get root permission after entering the system. It depends on whether or not to log in automatically. Then go ahead and start the installation. If the installation is connected to the network, the language pack will be downloaded automatically. It is recommended to disconnect the network and install the language pack manually after installation, so that you can choose a faster server. Restart after installation and you can choose to enter Windows or Ubuntu.

2. Wubi installation

Because a stand-alone installation requires risky operations such as modifying partitions, Ubuntu developers have developed a way to install Ubuntu as an application in Windows so that more people can try Ubuntu. Extract Wubi.exe from ISO (and then put both in the root directory of the same partition) or use the virtual optical drive to load the iso file and run Wubi.exe, select the installation partition and installation size of Ubuntu (recommended 8GB, where swap is automatically generated size, usually not more than 1GB, so the total size can be selected 8GB), set the user name and password to start the automatic installation, there is no need to interact with people at all. * after the second restart, the boot system selection menu has been set correctly, select Ubuntu to start the installation process, and restart automatically after installation. The installation process is very simple and is designed for rookies.

After reading the above, do you have any further understanding of the complete solution of Ubuntu personality configuration in Linux? If you want to know more knowledge or related content, please follow the industry information channel, thank you for your support.

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