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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article mainly explains "how to install the Gnome Flashback desktop on the Ubuntu system". The content of the article is simple and clear, and it is easy to learn and understand. Please follow the editor's train of thought to study and learn how to install the Gnome Flashback desktop on the Ubuntu system.
If you don't like the current Unity desktop, the Gnome Flashback desktop environment is a simple and great choice for you to find the once classic desktop.
Gnome Flashback is based on GTK3 and provides a visually similar interface to the original gnome desktop.
Another change to Gnome Flashback is the adoption of MATE desktops from mint and xface, but both mint and xface are based on GTK2.
Install Gnome Flashback
Install the following packages on your ubuntu:
The code is as follows:
$sudo apt-get install gnome-session-flashback
Then log out and return to the login interface and click the logo button in the upper right corner of the password input box to select the desktop environment. Gnome Flashback (Metacity) session mode and Gnome Flashback (Compiz) session mode are available.
Metacity is lighter and faster, while Compiz can give you a better desktop effect. Here is a screenshot of me using the gnome flashback desktop.
The desktop uses elementary OS wallpaper and Plank dock and removes the bottom panel. All of these will be covered in this tutorial.
After installing the gnome flashback desktop, you may not be satisfied with the results, so you may need to perform the next series of actions to fine-tune it.
1. Install Gnome Tweak Tool
Gnome Tweak Tool can help you customize fonts, themes, etc., which are very difficult and almost impossible tasks in the control center of the Unity desktop.
The code is as follows:
$sudo apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool
Start by step: applications > system tools > preferences > Tweak Tool
two。 Add applets to the panel
The default right-click panel has no effect. You can try to hold down the Alt+Super (win) key on the keyboard while right-clicking the panel, so that options for customizing the panel will appear.
You can modify or delete the panel and add some applets to it. In this example, we removed the bottom panel and replaced it with Plank dock.
Add a mini app that shows the time in the middle of the top panel. Configure it to show the time and weather.
Similarly, add a workspace switcher to the top panel and create the appropriate number of workspaces.
3. Set the button on the window title bar to the right
In ubuntu, the minimize, maximize, and close buttons are on the left side of the title bar by default. It takes a little tampering to get them back to the right.
If you want to get the window button to the right, you can use the following command, which I found on askubuntu.
The code is as follows:
$gsettings set org.gnome.desktop.wm.preferences button-layout 'menu:minimize,maximize,close
'
4. Install Plank dock
Plank dock is located at the bottom of the screen and is used to launch applications and switch open windows. It hides itself when necessary and appears when needed. The dock used by elementary OS is plank dock.
Run the following command to install:
The code is as follows:
$sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ricotz/docky-y
$sudo apt-get update
$sudo apt-get install plank-y
Start now: applications > attachments > Plank. If you want it to boot automatically, go to applications > system tools > preferences > start applications and add the command "plank" to the list.
5. Install Conky system Monitor
Conky is so cool that it decorates the desktop with statistics in the system such as CPU and memory usage. It doesn't take up too much resources, and it doesn't have a problem running in most cases.
Run the following command to install:
The code is as follows:
$sudo apt-add-repository-y ppa:teejee2008/ppa
$sudo apt-get update
$sudo apt-get install conky-manager
Now launch: applications > Accessories > Conky Manager, and select the widgets you want to display on your desktop. Conky Manager can also be configured in the startup item.
6. Install CCSM
If you prefer to use Gnome Flashback (Compiz), then CCSM will be your right-hand man to configure desktop effects.
Run the following command to install:
The code is as follows:
$sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager
Start by step: applications > system tools > preferences > CompizConfig Settings Manager.
The disappearance of decorated windows in a compiz session often occurs in a virtual machine. You can log out and log back in by starting the Compiz settings and enabling the "Copy to texture" plug-in.
But it's worth mentioning that Compiz sessions are slower than Metacity.
Thank you for your reading, the above is the content of "how to install Gnome Flashback desktop on Ubuntu system". After the study of this article, I believe you have a deeper understanding of how to install Gnome Flashback desktop on Ubuntu system, and the specific use needs to be verified in practice. Here is, the editor will push for you more related knowledge points of the article, welcome to follow!
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