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2025-03-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
The installation of MySQL is very simple compared to Oracle. Personally, I think it is closer to the installation and configuration of TimesTen, and the later configuration of Master-Slave or Master-Master cluster is simpler, even easier than TimesTen's ASP/Active-Active/Active-Standby configuration than TimesTen. However, there are still many initialization parameters involved in MySQL, and it will be difficult to start MySQL if the initialization parameters are not configured properly. This installation of MySQL feels more troublesome than installing Oracle RAC for the first time ten years ago. Baidu feels that all the steps on the Internet are clearly installed using the cmake package, so recording the installation steps here may be helpful for brothers who first come into contact with MySQL.
Installation steps:
1. Install the MySQL database software rpm package
2. Configure MySQL database parameter file my.cnf
3. Initialize the MySQL database instance
4. Start the MySQL service process mysqld
5. Change login password and check database parameters
I. operating system environment
IP:192.168.100.71 tony7
Operating system version:
# uname-a
Linux tony7 2.6.32-71.el6.x86_64 # 1 SMP Wed Sep 1 01:33:01 EDT 2010 x86 "64 GNU/Linux
# free-g
Total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 1 0 1 0 0 0
-/ + buffers/cache: 0 1
Swap: 3 0 3
Df-h
# rpm-qa | grep-I mysql
Mysql-5.1.47-4.el6.x86_64
Perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64
Mysql-libs-5.1.47-4.el6.x86_64
Qt-mysql-4.6.2-16.el6.x86_64
Mysql-server-5.1.47-4.el6.x86_64
[root@tony7 soft] # rpm-e-- nodeps mysql-5.1.47-4.el6.x86_64
[root@tony7 soft] # rpm-e-- nodeps perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64
[root@tony7 soft] # rpm-e-- nodeps mysql-libs-5.1.47-4.el6.x86_64
[root@tony7 soft] # rpm-e-- nodeps qt-mysql-4.6.2-16.el6.x86_64
[root@tony7 soft] # rpm-e-- nodeps mysql-server-5.1.47-4.el6.x86_64
If installed, you need to delete the installed database, using the following command to delete the database
Delete command: rpm-e-- nodeps package name
(rpm-ev mysql-4.1.12-3.RHEL4.1)
Delete the development header files and libraries of the old version of mysql
Command: rm-fr / usr/lib/mysql
Rm-fr / usr/include/mysql
Note: the data and / etc/my.cnf in / var/lib/mysql will not be deleted after uninstallation. If determined to be useless, delete them manually.
Rm-f / etc/my.cnf
Rm-fr / var/lib/mysql
Second, install the database software
MySQL-server-5.6.28-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
MySQL-client-5.6.28-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
MySQL-devel-5.6.28-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
# rpm-ivh MySQL-server-5.6.28-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
Warning: MySQL-server-5.6.28-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... # [100%]
1:MySQL-server # # [100%]
2016-01-18 14:42:21 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use-explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2016-01-18 14:42:21 0 [Note] / usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.6.28) starting as process 1671.
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0m
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: The first specified data file. / ibdata1 did not exist: a new database to be created!
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file. / ibdata1 size to 12 MB
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait...
2016-01-18 14:42:21 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Setting logfile. / ib_logfile101 size to 48 MB
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Setting logfile. / ib_logfile1 size to 48 MB
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Renaming logfile. / ib_logfile101 to. / ib_logfile0
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45781
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer not found: creating new
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer created
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: 128rollback segment (s) are active.
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Foreign key constraint system tables created
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Creating tablespace and datafile system tables.
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Tablespace and datafile system tables created.
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.28 started; log sequence number 0
A random root password has been set. You will find it in'/ root/.mysql_secret'.
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] Binlog end
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
2016-01-18 14:42:22 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1671 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1625977
2016-01-18 14:42:24 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use-explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2016-01-18 14:42:24 0 [Note] / usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.6.28) starting as process 1693.
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0m
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: 128rollback segment (s) are active.
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.28 started; log sequence number 1625977
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] Binlog end
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
2016-01-18 14:42:24 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
2016-01-18 14:42:26 1693 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1625987
A RANDOM PASSWORD HAS BEEN SET FOR THE MySQL root USER!
You will find that password in'/ root/.mysql_secret'.
You must change that password on your first connect
No other statement but 'SET PASSWORD' will be accepted.
See the manual for the semantics of the 'password expired' flag.
Also, the account for the anonymous user has been removed.
In addition, you can run:
/ usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
Which will also give you the option of removing the test database.
This is strongly recommended for production servers.
See the manual for more instructions.
Please report any problems at http://bugs.mysql.com/
The latest information about MySQL is available on the web at
Http://www.mysql.com
Support MySQL by buying support/licenses at http://shop.mysql.com
New default config file was created as / usr/my.cnf and
Will be used by default by the server when you start it.
You may edit this file to change server settings
# rpm-ivh MySQL-devel-5.6.28-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
Warning: MySQL-devel-5.6.28-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... # [100%]
1:MySQL-devel # # [100%]
[root@tony7 soft] # rpm-ivh MySQL-client-5.6.28-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
Warning: MySQL-client-5.6.28-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY
Preparing... # [100%]
1:MySQL-client # # [100%]
Create related folders and authorize mysql users
# mkdir-p / mysql/data/mysqldata/mydata
# mkdir-p / mysql/data/mysqldata/innodb_log
# mkdir-p / mysql/data/mysqldata/innodb_ts
# mkdir-p / mysql/data/mysqldata/log
# mkdir-p / mysql/data/mysqldata/sock
# mkdir-p / mysql/data/mysqldata/tmpdir
# id mysql
Uid=27 (mysql) gid=27 (mysql) groups=27 (mysql)
# chown-R mysql:mysql / mysql/data
Turn the mysql on and off.
# chkconfig-- level 2345 mysql off
# chkconfig-list mysql
Mysql 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off
3. Configure the MySQL database parameter file my.cnf
Edit the my.cnf file
# vi / usr/my.cnf
# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
[mysqld]
# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
Innodb_buffer_pool_size = 512m
# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin
# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
Basedir = / usr
Datadir = / mysql/data/mysqldata/mydata
Port = 3306
Socket = / mysql/data/mysqldata/sock/mysql.sock
Tmpdir=/mysql/data/mysqldata/tmpdir
# add by tangyun
Innodb_data_home_dir = / mysql/data/mysqldata/ibdata
Innodb_log_group_home_dir=/mysql/data/mysqldata/ibdata
Log-bin-index=/mysql/data/mysqldata/binlog/mysql-bin.index
Log-bin=/mysql/data/mysqldata/binlog/mysql-bin
Innodb_buffer_pool_size = 512m
Innodb_buffer_pool_instances=4
Innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=2
Innodb_log_files_in_group=3
Innodb_log_file_size=256M
# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
Join_buffer_size = 128m
Sort_buffer_size = 2m
Read_rnd_buffer_size = 2m
# add by tangyun
Performance_schema=0
Event-scheduler=ON
Default-storage-engine=InnoDB
Character_set_server=utf8mb4
Collation_server=utf8mb4_general_ci
Lower_case_table_names=1
Explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true
Sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
Optimizer_switch=index_merge=on,index_merge_union=on,index_merge_sort_union=on,index_merge_intersection=on,engine_condition_pushdown=on,index_condition_pushdown=on,mrr=on,mrr_cost_based=on,block_nested_loop=on,batched_key_access=on,materialization=on,semijoin=on,loosescan=on,firstmatch=on,subquery_materialization_cost_based=on,use_index_extensions=on
# add by tangyun
# * * Logs related settings * *
# general_log
General_log_file=/mysql/data/mysqldata/log/general.log
Log-error=/mysql/data/mysqldata/log/error.log
Long_query_time=0.3
Slow_query_log = 1
Slow_query_log_file=/mysql/data/mysqldata/log/slow-query.log
# log_queries_not_using_indexes
Log_warnings = 2
Relay-log-index=/mysql/data/mysqldata/relaylog/mysql-relay-bin.index
Relay-log=/mysql/data/mysqldata/relaylog/mysql-relay-bin
Binlog_cache_size=256K
Max_binlog_size=512M
Binlog_format=mixed
Binlog_checksum=crc32
Sync_binlog=100
Expire_logs_days=10
# # add by tangyun
# * * Replication related settings * *
Server_id = 1000
# slave-skip-errors=1022,1032,1062
Log_slave_updates=1
Log_bin_trust_function_creators=1
Auto_increment_increment=2
Auto_increment_offset=1
Allow-suspicious-udfs
Innodb_support_xa=1
Sysdate-is-now
# gtid-mode=ON
# enforce_gtid_consistency
# disable_gtid_unsafe_statements
[mysqldump]
Quick
Max_allowed_packet=2G
Default-character-set=utf8
[mysql]
No-auto-rehash
Default-character-set=utf8
Show-warnings
Pager=mk-visual-explain
Prompt= "(\ u@\ h) [\ d] >"
[myisamchk]
Key_buffer=512M
Sort_buffer_size=512M
Read_buffer=8M
Write_buffer=8M
[mysqlhotcopy]
# interactive-timeout
[mysqld_safe]
# ledir=/usr/bin
User=mysql
Open-files-limit=8192
Initialize the MySQL database instance
# mysql_install_db-user=mysql-explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true-datadir=/mysql/data/mysqldata/mydata
Installing MySQL system tables...2016-01-28 08:37:12 0 [Note] / usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.6.28) starting as process 10719.
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0m
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: The first specified data file. / ibdata1 did not exist: a new database to be created!
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file. / ibdata1 size to 12 MB
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait...
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Setting logfile. / ib_logfile101 size to 48 MB
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Setting logfile. / ib_logfile1 size to 48 MB
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Renaming logfile. / ib_logfile101 to. / ib_logfile0
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45781
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer not found: creating new
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer created
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: 128rollback segment (s) are active.
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Foreign key constraint system tables created
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Creating tablespace and datafile system tables.
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Tablespace and datafile system tables created.
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.28 started; log sequence number 0
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] Binlog end
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
2016-01-28 08:37:12 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10719 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1625977
OK
Filling help tables...2016-01-28 08:37:14 0 [Note] / usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.6.28) starting as process 10741.
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Memory barrier is not used
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0m
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: 128rollback segment (s) are active.
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Waiting for purge to start
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.28 started; log sequence number 1625977
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] Binlog end
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: FTS optimize thread exiting.
2016-01-28 08:37:14 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
2016-01-28 08:37:16 10741 [Note] InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1625987
OK
To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
Support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system
PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER!
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
/ usr/bin/mysqladmin-u root password' new-password'
/ usr/bin/mysqladmin-u root-h tony7 password' new-password'
Alternatively you can run:
/ usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation
Which will also give you the option of removing the test
Databases and anonymous user created by default. This is
Strongly recommended for production servers.
See the manual for more instructions.
You can start the MySQL daemon with:
Cd / usr; / usr/bin/mysqld_safe &
You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
Cd mysql-test; perl mysql-test-run.pl
Please report any problems at http://bugs.mysql.com/
The latest information about MySQL is available on the web at
Http://www.mysql.com
Support MySQL by buying support/licenses at http://shop.mysql.com
New default config file was created as / usr/my.cnf and
Will be used by default by the server when you start it.
You may edit this file to change server settings
5. Start the MySQL service process mysqld
Cp / usr/share/mysql/mysql.server / etc/init.d/mysqld
# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL... SUCCESS!
# netstat-npl | grep mysql
Tcp 0 0: 3306: * LISTEN 11254/mysqld
Unix 2 [ACC] STREAM LISTENING 21155 11254/mysqld / mysql/data/mysqldata/sock/mysql.sock
Change the login password and check the database parameters
Mysqladmin-u root-h tony7 password 'mysql'
[root@tony7] # mysql-uroot-pmysql-htony7
Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with; or\ g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.6.28-log MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
Affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
Owners.
Type 'help;' or'\ h' for help. Type'\ c'to clear the current input statement.
Mysql > use mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with-A
Database changed
Mysql > set password for 'root'@'localhost' = password (' mysql')
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Mysql > use mysql
Database changed
Mysql > drop database test
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Mysql > flush privileges
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Mysql > show databases
+-+
| | Database |
+-+
| | information_schema |
| | mysql |
| | performance_schema |
+-+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Mysql > show global variables like'% slow%'
+-+
| | Variable_name | Value |
+-+
| | log_slow_admin_statements | OFF |
| | log_slow_slave_statements | OFF |
| | slow_launch_time | 2 | |
| | slow_query_log | ON |
| | slow_query_log_file | / mysql/data/mysqldata/log/slow-query.log |
+-+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Mysql > show global variables like'% log-bin%'
Empty set (0.00 sec)
Mysql > select user,host,password from mysql.user
+-- +
| | user | host | password | |
+-- +
| | root | localhost | * E74858DB86EBA20BC33D0AECAE8A8108C56B17FA |
| | root | tony7 |
| | root | 127.0.0.1 |
| | root |:: 1 |
| | localhost |
| | tony7 |
+-- +
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Mysql > show global variables like'% event%'
+-+ +
| | Variable_name | Value |
+-+ +
| | binlog_rows_query_log_events | OFF |
| | event_scheduler | OFF |
| | log_bin_use_v1_row_events | OFF |
| | performance_schema_events_stages_history_long_size | 10000 | |
| | performance_schema_events_stages_history_size | 10 | |
| | performance_schema_events_statements_history_long_size | 10000 | |
| | performance_schema_events_statements_history_size | 10 | |
| | performance_schema_events_waits_history_long_size | 10000 | |
| | performance_schema_events_waits_history_size | 10 | |
+-+ +
9 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Mysql > show full processlist
+-+-
| | Id | User | Host | db | Command | Time | State | Info |
+-+-
| | 1 | root | localhost:24980 | mysql | Query | 0 | init | show full processlist | |
+-+-
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
Mysql > set password for 'root'@'tony7' = password (' mysql')
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Mysql > set password for 'root'@'127.0.0.1' = password (' mysql')
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Mysql > select user,host,password from mysql.user
+-- +
| | user | host | password | |
+-- +
| | root | localhost | * E74858DB86EBA20BC33D0AECAE8A8108C56B17FA |
| | root | tony7 | * E74858DB86EBA20BC33D0AECAE8A8108C56B17FA |
| | root | 127.0.0.1 | * E74858DB86EBA20BC33D0AECAE8A8108C56B17FA |
| | root |:: 1 |
| | localhost |
| | tony7 |
+-- +
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Mysql > delete from mysql.user where host='::1'
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Mysql > delete from mysql.user where host='tony7' and user=''
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Mysql > commit
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Mysql > delete from mysql.user where host='localhost' and user=''
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
Mysql > commit
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Mysql > flush privileges
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Mysql > select user,host,password from mysql.user
+-- +
| | user | host | password | |
+-- +
| | root | localhost | * E74858DB86EBA20BC33D0AECAE8A8108C56B17FA |
| | root | tony7 | * E74858DB86EBA20BC33D0AECAE8A8108C56B17FA |
| | root | 127.0.0.1 | * E74858DB86EBA20BC33D0AECAE8A8108C56B17FA |
+-- +
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Mysql >
# export MYSQL_PS1= "(\ u@\ h) [\ d] >"
(root@localhost) [(none)] > show databases
+-+
| | Database |
+-+
| | information_schema |
| | mysql |
| | performance_schema |
+-+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Created by Tony.Tang [TangYun] 2016.01
-End-
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