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2025-02-23 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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What is the comparison between JSLint and JSHint and ESLint? for this question, this article introduces the corresponding analysis and solution in detail, hoping to help more partners who want to solve this problem to find a more simple and feasible way.
Recently, I have been writing projects in React, but I did not configure the support for JSX and ES6 before my Vim configuration, and then I watched the pile report all kinds of displeasure, so I continued to struggle, by the way, adding some knowledge to record it.
Mainstream JS Lint tools and their introduction
JavaScript has been developed for a long time, and the corresponding Lint tools emerge one after another. Here are some mainstream Lint tools (actually some XD that I have used).
JSLint
JSLint was developed by Douglas Crockford and is probably the earliest JavaScript Lint tool. Its name comes from the famous C language tool Lint. Lao Tao reported to warning what he thought was not Good Parts, and also mentioned in its documentation that you should gladly accept all JSLint suggestions. Recently, I have seen that Lao Tao is still updating the project, and there is an online experience tool on the official website, so you can try it. By the way, if you want to use this tool, I suggest you take a look at Lao Tao's video on the JavaScript programming style on YouTube, which is still very humorous.
JSHint
JSHint is an open source project implemented by Anton Kovalyov JSLint-based code. Because most people were oppressed by JSLint during the JSLint period, compared with JSHint, it was more friendly and easier to configure, so it quickly developed and was supported by many IDE and editors. However, because it is developed based on JSLint, it has inherited some of the original problems, such as it is not easy to expand, it is not easy to locate specific rules according to the error report, and so on. Although it seems to have been discussed before, there is still no good solution. Fortunately, it has developed well, many of the problems encountered can find relevant solutions on the Internet, and the documentation is also very good.
ESLint
ESLint was developed by Nicholas C. Zakas in 2013, its original intention is to enable developers to customize their own linting rules, and it provides a set of quite complete plug-in mechanism, you can freely extend, dynamically load configuration rules, and it can easily locate specific rules according to the error. And what I like about it is that the documentation is very detailed, which is probably necessary for flexibility. I would also like to mention here that ESLint was not originally intended to create a repetitive wheel, but that the author's needs in actual use did not get a response from the JSHint team, so he combined JSHint at that time with another code-style inspection tool JSCS to write ESLint with code style check and custom plug-in extension functions.
Comparison between JSLint,JSHint and ESLint
Each of these three tools has its own characteristics. I just want to make a comparison. If you choose, it will be fine if you look at your personal needs.
Advantages of JSLint
The configuration has been decided by the old way and can be used immediately out of the box.
Deficiency
Limited configuration options, many rules cannot be disabled
The standard is strict, and there will be a warning for those who do not conform to the good style that the old way thinks. (this one depends on whether you fully agree with the old way).
Poor scalability
Cannot locate the corresponding rule according to the error
Advantages of JSHint
There are a lot of parameters to configure
Support for configuration files for ease of use
Supports some common class libraries
Support for basic ES6
Deficiency
Custom rules are not supported
Cannot locate the corresponding rule according to the error
Advantages of ESLint
The default rules contain rules for JSLint and JSHint, which are easy to migrate (this must be intentional XD)
Can be configured to both warning and error levels, or simply disable it
Support for plug-in extensions
You can customize rules
You can locate the corresponding rule according to the error
Support for ES6
The only tool that supports JSX
Deficiency
Some custom configuration is required (because it is too flexible, but the documentation is very detailed)
Slow (it's slower than the other two)
Vim support
We all use Syntastic to configure
Vim configuration of JSLint
There is a version of jslint.vim that is of course too old. We don't have to do it this way.
Install jslint
Sudo npm install jslint-g
Add the following configuration to vimrc
Let g:syntastic_javascript_checkers = ['jslint'] Vim configuration of JSHint
Install jshint
Sudo npm install jshint-g
Add the following configuration to vimrc
Let g:syntastic_javascript_checkers = ['jshint']
You can also use the stand-alone plug-in jshint.vim
Vim configuration of ESLint sudo npm install eslint-g
Add the following configuration to vimrc
Let g:syntastic_javascript_checkers = ['eslint']
Here is a very important question. Remember to add a configuration file, which can be found on the official website or in the warehouse configured by my vim.
This is the answer to the question about what is the comparison between JSLint and JSHint and ESLint. I hope the above content can be of some help to you. If you still have a lot of doubts to be solved, you can follow the industry information channel to learn more about it.
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