Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--

This article mainly introduces which system is based on linux system development, the article is very detailed, has a certain reference value, interested friends must read!

Android is a free and open-source operating system based on Linux.

It is primarily used in mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets, led and developed by Google Inc. and the Open Handset Alliance. There is no unified Chinese name yet, and more people in the mainland of China use "Android" or "Anzhi."

The Android operating system was originally developed by Andy Rubin and mainly supports mobile phones. It was acquired by Google in August 2005. In November 2007, Google formed the Open Handset Alliance with 84 hardware manufacturers, software developers, and telecom operators to develop improved Android. Google then released the Android source code under the Apache Open Source License. The first Android smartphone was released in October 2008. Android is gradually expanding into tablets and other areas, such as TVs, digital cameras, game consoles, smart watches, etc. In the first quarter of 2011, Android surpassed Symbian in global market share for the first time, ranking first in the world. In the fourth quarter of 2013, Android's global market share reached 78.1%. 2013 - 09 - 24 Android, the operating system developed by Google, celebrates its fifth birthday and the number of devices using it worldwide has reached 1 billion.

Google originally launched its Android platform in November 2007. The platform consists of operating system, middleware, user interface and application software. It claims to be the first truly open and complete mobile software built for Mobile device, representing the "new force" of mobile Internet.

At that time, Nokia had obvious user advantage due to the accumulation of 2G era, and its Symbian system occupied most market share; Apple's iOS gained market recognition, indicating the development direction of mobile Internet; Microsoft tried to combine the advantages of Windows desktop operating system to expand market share; Palm's WebOS and RIM's BlackBerry operating system occupy a place in the market segment.

The launch of Android nodes is a critical moment in the Internet's transition to the mobile era. Because the mainstream operating system is not licensed,"free and open" has become Android's biggest killer_Google established the "Open Mobile Alliance" in 2007, attracting many manufacturers to join.

Early members of the Open Handset Alliance included handset makers such as HTC, Motorola and Samsung, carriers such as Sprint and T-Mobile, and chip makers such as Qualcomm and TI. The goal of these technology companies is very clear, that is, to challenge the "old forces" Nokia, BlackBerry, Palm, etc.

The new market conditions are almost impossible to reverse. IDC data shows that Android took six years to reach more than 80% market share from launch. Except for Apple iOS, all other operating systems have been killed.

Eleven years later, Android has become the most popular mobile operating system in the world. According to Statcounter, a global website traffic monitoring agency, as of April 2019, Google Android accounted for 74.85% of mobile operating systems, Apple iOS accounted for 22.94%, and the rest accounted for no more than 1%.

Android can stand out from Symbian, Windows Phone, BlackBerry and other mobile phone operating systems. In addition to the urgent need for a mobile phone system that can compete with Apple iOS, the key reason lies in Google's business model for Android-open source free.

But this licensing method includes a prerequisite: every device manufacturer that uses Android must pass Google's GMS mandatory certification. This certification has strict rules on pre-installed Google apps, where apps are placed, and so on. Google earns rich returns by pre-installing its own mobile apps such as search, browser and maps on each device, including revenue from advertising and Google Play app market downloads.

The Wall Street Journal was the first to reveal a secret agreement between Google and phone makers: if consumers want to access some services first, the phone makers will push Google services first. There is no such thing as a free lunch.

The above is which system is based on linux system development of all the content, thank you for reading! Hope to share the content to help everyone, more relevant knowledge, welcome to pay attention to the industry information channel!

Welcome to subscribe "Shulou Technology Information " to get latest news, interesting things and hot topics in the IT industry, and controls the hottest and latest Internet news, technology news and IT industry trends.