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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Internet Technology >
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This article mainly introduces "javascript regular expression usage". In daily operation, I believe many people have doubts about the usage of javascript regular expression. The editor consulted all kinds of materials and sorted out simple and easy-to-use operation methods. I hope it will be helpful to answer the doubts about "javascript regular expression usage". Next, please follow the editor to study!
Regular expression: syntax: / expression/, slash indicates the starting position
Creation method:
1. Var regObj = new RegExp ("pattern", [, "flags"])
Pattern: required, string of regular expressions
Flags: optional, some combination of flags.
2. Var regObj = / pattern/ [flags]; you cannot enclose pattern and arguments in quotation marks.
Regular representation of the method of an object RegExp object:
Exec: retrieves a match represented by a regular character, returns the value found, and determines its location.
Eg:
Var str = "abcdefg"
Var reg = / cd/
Var bol = reg.exec (str); / / return cd for success and null for failure
Test: retrieves the value specified in the string and returns true or false.
Eg:
Var bol = reg.test (str); / / return true for success and false for failure
Methods of the string object:
Match: find one or more regular representation matches
Search: retrieving values that match regular expressions
Replace: replaces a string that matches a regular expression
Split: separates a string into string numbers; / / the result is an array
Properties of the RegExp object:
Whether the global:RegExp object has the flag gbank / global query. If not, the operation ends after the first match.
Whether the ignorCase:RegExp object has the flag ibank / ignore case
Whether the multiline:RegExp object has the flag m _ bank / multi-line query
Common symbols for regular expressions:
/. /: represents the beginning and end of a pattern
^: match the beginning of the string
$: the end of the matching string
S: any white space character
S: any non-white space character
D: matches a numeric character, level [^ 0-9]
D: any character other than a number is equivalent to [^ 0-9]
W: matches a number, underscore, or alphabetic character, equivalent to [A-Za-z0-9]
W: any non-word character, equivalent to [^ a-zA-Z0-9]
.: any character except a newline character
{n}: match the previous item n times
{n,}: match the previous term n times or multiple times
{nrecoery m}: match the previous item at least n times, but not more than m times
*: match the previous item 0 or more times, equivalent to {0,}
+: match the previous item one or more times, which is equivalent to {1,}
? Match the previous item 0 times or 1 time, which is equivalent to {0jin1}
| |: indicates or; eg: [0-9] | [amurz] |
(): for grouping
Eg:
It's all letters:
Var reg = / ^ [a-zA-Z] + $/; has at least one letter
Four letters:
Var reg = / ^ [a-zA-Z] {4} $/; add'^'to avoid matching things like "3dedf"
11-digit qq number, the first digit cannot be 0:
/ ^ [1-9] {1} d {10} $/
18-digit ID number:
/ ^ d {17} (d {1} | [a-zA-Z} {1}) $/
Mailbox:
/ ^ w {2,} @ w {2,} (. [a-zA-Z] {2Magne 4}) {1pm 2} $/; so that you can match xx@yy.com.cn
At this point, the study on the use of javascript regular expressions is over. I hope to be able to solve your doubts. The collocation of theory and practice can better help you learn, go and try it! If you want to continue to learn more related knowledge, please continue to follow the website, the editor will continue to work hard to bring you more practical articles!
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