Shulou(Shulou.com)06/02 Report--

Environment centos7, memory at least 4G GitLab is quite memory-consuming.

GitHub installation reference: https://about.gitlab.com/install/

Component installation reference: https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/development/architecture.html

Installation

Configure Yum Feed

Use the domestic software mirror station, here use the open source software mirror station of Tsinghua University.

Cat / etc/yum.repos.d/tsinghua.repo

[gitlab-ce] name=Gitlab CE Repositorybaseurl= https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el$releasever/gpgcheck=0enabled=1

Installation

Installation related dependencies

Yum install curl policycoreutils-python openssh-server

Then update the package cache and install

Yum makecacheyum install gitlab-ce

When a fox avatar appears at the end of the installation, the installation is successful.

Startup configuration

Directory structure

/ opt/gitlab home directory

/ etc/gitlab/ configuration file directory

/ var/log/gitlab/ log directory

Modify configuration

Vim / etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

External_url 'http://10.10.10.55' # if the nginx modifies the port, the external_url must also have the port gitlab_rails [' time_zone'] = 'Asia/Shanghai' # time zone unicorn [' worker_processes'] = 4 # according to the number of server CPU cores nginx ['listen_port'] = 80 # default Nginx port 80, where gitlab's existing Nginx service is used. Of course, you can also use the Nginx service installed by yourself.

After modifying the configuration, you need to reload the configuration:

Gitlab-ctl reconfigure

Gitlab startup: gitlab-ctl start

Gitlab View status: gitlab-ctl status

Run: alertmanager: (pid 28348) 10561s; run: log: (pid 16612) 18335srun: gitaly: (pid 28362) 10561s; run: log: (pid 16611) 18335srun: gitlab-exporter: (pid 28383) 10560s; run: log: (pid 16617) 18335srun: gitlab-workhorse: (pid 28398) 10560s; run: log: (pid 16604) 18335srun: grafana: (pid 28407) 10559s; run: log: (pid 16621) 18335srun: logrotate: (pid 9348) 3359s Run: log: (pid 16616) 18335srun: nginx: (pid 28426) 10559s; run: log: (pid 16613) 18335srun: node-exporter: (pid 28510) 10558s; run: log: (pid 16619) 18335srun: postgres-exporter: (pid 28516) 10558s; run: log: (pid 16618) 18335srun: postgresql: (pid 28523) 10557s; run: log: (pid 16615) 18335srun: prometheus: (pid 28532) 10557s; run: log: (pid 16599) 18335srun: redis: (pid 28550) 10556s Run: log: (pid 16596) 18335srun: redis-exporter: (pid 28554) 10556s; run: log: (pid 16605) 18335srun: sidekiq: (pid 28563) 10556s; run: log: (pid 16614) 18335srun: unicorn: (pid 28569) 10555s; run: log: (pid 16603) 18335s

Log in to Gitlab

Gitlab default user root, the first login prompt to change the password

Gitlab structure

After Gitlab starts, users and directories are created according to the configuration definition, and the components that depend by default are in the / var/opt/gitlab directory.

The main components of Gitlab are:

Nginx 、 postgresql 、 redis 、 unicorn 、 sidekiq . This can also be seen with the gitlab-ctl status command.

Nginx:web access Portal

Postgresql: database, or mysql

Redis: caching, distributing tasks

Sidekiq: background task, mainly responsible for sending email, the task comes from redis

Unicorn:gitlab main process

Gitlab-workhorse: reverse proxy server that handles requests independent of the main process unicorn

Gitaly: background service that handles all git calls made by Gitlab

Sinicization

1. Prepare the environment

Prepare to install the Chinese package directory.

Cd / opt/src/ download git clone https://gitlab.com/xhang/gitlab.git

two。 Check out clone to download the Chinese version of this patch

# cat / opt/src/gitlab/VERSION 12.3.5

3. Stop gitlab

Gitlab-ctl stop

4. View the installed version:

Head-1 / opt/gitlab/version-manifest.txtgitlab-ce 12.4.2

5. Get the Chinese package:

Cd / opt/src/gitlabgit diff origin/12.3.5-stable origin/12.3.5-stable-zh > / tmp/12.3.5.diff

6. Update the patch to gitlab:

# yum-y install patchcd / tmp/#patch-d / opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails-p1 < 12.3.5.diff

Perform the installation of patch if the following problems occur, just skip, that is, always enter to skip. This is because the fix pack has some newer patch files that are not available on gitlab.

Can't find file to patch at input line 5Perhaps you used the wrong-p or-- strip option?The text leading up to this was: | diff-- git a/app/assets/javascripts/awards_handler.js b/app/assets/javascripts/awards_handler.js | index 976d32a..7967edb 100644 |-a/app/assets/javascripts/awards_handler.js | + b/app/assets/javascripts/awards_handler.js

7. Reload the configuration and start Gitlab:

Gitlab-ctl reconfigure & gitlab-ctl start

Log in to Gitlab again.

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