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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Today, I will talk to you about the query conditions in MySQL, which may not be well understood by many people. In order to make you understand better, the editor has summarized the following contents for you. I hope you can get something according to this article.
Conditions
Use the where clause to filter the data in the table, and the row with the result of true appears in the result set
The syntax is as follows:
Select * from table name where condition
Example:
Select * from students where id=1
Multiple operators are supported after where for conditional processing.
Comparison operator
Logical operator
Fuzzy query
Range query
Empty judgment
Comparison operator
Equal to: =
Greater than: >
Greater than or equal to: > =
Less than: <
Less than or equal to: 3
Example 2: students whose query number is less than 4
Select * from students where id 3 and gender=0
Example 6: students whose query number is less than 4 or have not been deleted
Select * from students where id < 4 or is_delete=0
Fuzzy query
Like
% represents any number of arbitrary characters
_ represents an arbitrary character
Example 7: inquire about a student surnamed Huang
Select * from students where name like 'Yellow%'
Ex. 8: inquire about students surnamed Huang and "first name" is one word
Select * from students where name like 'Huang _'
Example 9: inquire about a student surnamed Huang or Jing
Select * from students where name like 'Huang%' or name like'% Jing'
Range query
In means to be in a discontinuous range.
Example 10: a student whose query number is 1 or 3 or 8
Select * from students where id in (1, 3, 8)
Between... And... Denote in a continuous range
Example 11: inquire about students numbered 3 to 8
Select * from students where id between 3 and 8
Example 12: boys with query numbers 3 to 8
Select * from students where (id between 3 and 8) and gender=1
Empty judgment
Note: null is different from''.
Null is null
Example 13: inquire about students who do not fill in their height
Select * from students where height is null
Judge non-empty is not null
Example 14: inquire about the students whose height has been filled in
Select * from students where height is not null
Example 15: inquire about the boy who filled in the height
Select * from students where height is not null and gender=1
Priority
The order of priority from high to low is: parentheses, not, comparison operator, logical operator
And is calculated before or. If it appears at the same time and wants to calculate or first, it needs to be combined with ().
After reading the above, do you have any further understanding of the query conditions in MySQL? If you want to know more knowledge or related content, please follow the industry information channel, thank you for your support.
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