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How to automatically back up website files and databases and upload them to FTP space

2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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How to automatically back up website files and databases uploaded to the FTP space, many novices are not very clear about this, in order to help you solve this problem, the following editor will explain in detail for you, people with this need can come to learn, I hope you can get something.

Database backup is sent to Email and FTP space, double backup to ensure the security of the data.

# what you want to change starts here

MYSQL_USER=root # mysql user name

MYSQL_PASS=123456 # mysql password

MAIL_TO=cat@hostloc.com # mailbox to which the database is sent

FTP_USER=cat # ftpl user name

FTP_PASS=123456 # ftp password

FTP_IP=imcat.in # ftp address

The directory on FTP_backup=backup # ftp where backup files are stored. You must build this directory on ftp.

WEB_DATA=/home/www # website data to be backed up

# the place you want to modify ends here

Don't forget to create a directory: mkdir-p / home/backup

If your website data is more than 5G and less than 10G, it will be a little difficult to compress.

If it is less than 5G, there will be no problem. But it all depends on the performance of vps.

First install the Email sending component

Yum install sendmail mutt

The script is as follows:

#! / bin/bash

Cd / home/backup

# define the name of the database and the name of the old database

DataBakName=Data_$ (date + "% Y%m%d").. tar.gz

WebBakName=Web_$ (date +% Y%m%d) .tar.gz

OldData=Data_$ (date-d-5day + "% Y%m%d") .tar.gz

OldWeb=Web_$ (date-d-5day + "% Y%m%d") .tar.gz

# Delete local data 3 days ago

Rm-rf / home/backup/Data_$ (date-d-3day + "% Y%m%d"). Tar.gz / home/backup/Web_$$ (date-d-3day + "% Y%m%d") .tar.gz

# Export mysql database

/ usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqldump-uroot-p123456-databases db1 db2 db3 > / home/backup/databackup.sql

# compress the database

Tar zcf / home/backup/$DataBakName / home/backup/databackup.sql

Rm-rf / home/backup/databackup.sql

# send the database to Email. If the database is too large after compression, please comment on this line

Echo "topic: database backup" | mutt-a / home/backup/$DataBakName-s "content: database backup" www@gmail.com

# compress website data

Tar zcvf / home/backup/$WebBakName / home/www

# upload to FTP space and delete data from 5 days ago in FTP space

Ftp-v-n imcat.in

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