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2025-03-29 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Development >
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This article mainly introduces the common methods of js array what the relevant knowledge, the content is detailed and easy to understand, simple and fast operation, has a certain reference value, I believe you read this js array of common methods of which articles will have a harvest, let's take a look at it.
The common methods of arrays are as follows
Method interpretation
Push ()
The push () argument method can take any number of parameters and add them to the end of the array, returning the latest degree of the array.
Unshift ()
Unshift () adds as many values as you want at the beginning of the array and returns the new array degree.
Splice ()
Pass three parameters, namely, the start position, 0 (the number of elements to be deleted), the inserted element, and return an empty array
Concat ()
"will first create a copy of the current array, then add its parameters to the end of the copy, and finally return the newly built array without affecting the original array."
Pop ()
The pop () method deletes the last item of the array, reduces the length value of the array, and returns the deleted item.
Shift ()
The shift () method deletes the first item of the array, reduces the length value of the array, and returns the deleted item.
Splice ()
Pass two parameters, which are the start position, the number of deleted elements, and return the array containing deleted elements
Slice ()
Slice () creates a new array containing one or more elements of the original array without affecting the original array.
IndexOf ()
Returns the position of the element you are looking for in the array, or-1 if it is not found
Includes ()
Return the location of the element you want to find in the array, find and return true, otherwise false
Find ()
Returns the first matching element
Two sorting methods of array
Reverse () inverts the array
Let values = [1,2,3,4,5]
Values.reverse ()
Alert (values); / / 5, 4, 4, 3, 2, 1.
Sort ()
The sort () comparison method accepts a comparison function to determine which value should be at the top of the list
Basic operation of array method
Increase
The basic operation of the array can be summarized as adding, deleting, changing and querying. It is necessary to pay attention to which methods will affect the production of the original array and which will not.
Push ()
Let colors = []; / / create an array
Let count = colors.push ("red", "green"); / / two items are recommended
Console.log (count) / / 2
Unshift ()
Let colors = new Array (); / / create an array
Let count = colors.unshift ("red", "green"); / / deduce two items from the beginning of the array
Alert (count); / / 2
Splice ()
Let colors = ["red", "green", "blue"]
Let removed = colors.splice (1,0, "yellow", "orange")
Console.log (colors) / / red,yellow,orange,green,blue
Console.log (removed) / / []
Concat ()
Let colors = ["red", "green", "blue"]
Let colors2 = colors.concat ("yellow", ["black", "brown"])
Console.log (colors); / / ["red", "green", "blue"]
Console.log (colors2); / / ["red", "green", "blue", "yellow", "black"
"brown"]
Delete
Pop ()
Let colors = ["red", "green"]
Let item = colors.pop (); / / get the last entry
Console.log (item) / / green
Console.log (colors.length) / / 1
Shift ()
Let colors = ["red", "green"]
Let item = colors.shift (); / / get item
Console.log (item) / / red
Console.log (colors.length) / / 1
Splice ()
Let colors = ["red", "green", "blue"]
Let removed = colors.splice (0jue 1); / / Delete item
Console.log (colors); / / green,blue
Console.log (removed); / / red, an array of only two elements
1234
Slice ()
Let colors = ["red", "green", "blue", "yellow", "purple"]
Let colors2 = colors.slice (1)
Let colors3 = colors.slice (1,4)
Console.log (colors) / / red,green,blue,yellow,purple
Concole.log (colors2); / / green,blue,yellow,purple
Concole.log (colors3); / / green,blue,yellow
Change
Splice ()
Let colors = ["red", "green", "blue"]
Let removed = colors.splice (1,1, "red", "purple"); / / insert two values and delete each element
Console.log (colors); / / red,red,purple,blue
Console.log (removed); / / green, an array of only two elements
Check
IndexOf ()
Let numbers = [1,2,3,4,5,4,3,2,1]
Numbers.indexOf (4) / / 3
Includes ()
Let numbers = [1,2,3,4,5,4,3,2,1]
Numbers.includes (4) / / true
Find ()
Const people = [
{
Name: "Matt"
Age: 27
}
{
Name: "Nicholas"
Age: 29
}
]
People.find ((element, index, array) = > element.age < 28) / {name:
"Matt", age: 27}
This is the end of the article on "what are the common methods of js arrays?" Thank you for reading! I believe you all have a certain understanding of the knowledge of "what are the common methods of js array". If you want to learn more, you are welcome to follow the industry information channel.
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