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2025-01-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > IT Information >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)11/24 Report--
Thank you, Mr. Air, a netizen of CTOnews.com, for your clue delivery! CTOnews.com, August 16, 2008. The drafting group of the major national condition research project of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, "investigation on Ethical Review and Supervision system Construction of artificial Intelligence in China", yesterday released the "artificial Intelligence Law Model Law 1.0 (draft of expert recommendations)."
It is reported that the Model Law covers seven chapters: general principles, support and promotion of industrial intelligence, artificial intelligence management system, obligations of artificial intelligence developers and providers, comprehensive governance mechanism of artificial intelligence, legal liability and supplementary provisions. Generally speaking, the Model Law adheres to the Chinese governance idea of parallel development and security, puts forward governance systems such as negative list management, and responds to core issues such as the distribution of responsibilities and obligations among the subjects in the artificial intelligence industry chain.
In the Model Law of artificial Intelligence 1.0 (expert recommendation draft), experts emphasize that the promotion and application of artificial intelligence should be promoted by the advance and trial of state organs, and the negative list management system should be adopted to manage the risk of artificial intelligence. the R & D and provision activities in the negative list shall be licensed and supervised in advance. The R & D and providing activities outside the negative list should adopt the filing mechanism and the post-event supervision mechanism, and put forward that "the national artificial intelligence competent authority should be set up to be responsible for coordinating the development and management of artificial intelligence". At the same time, relevant departments should adhere to the development orientation and design corresponding provisions such as due diligence to provide a loose policy environment for artificial intelligence innovation activities.
The main points of CTOnews.com 's excerpt "Model Law on artificial Intelligence Law 1.0 (expert recommendation draft)" are as follows:
Chapter 1 General provisions Article 4 (people-oriented principle) activities engaged in the research, development, provision and use of artificial intelligence shall be people-oriented, intelligent for the good, and ensure that human beings can always supervise and control artificial intelligence, always with the ultimate goal of promoting human well-being.
Article 5 (Safety principles) when engaging in the research and development, provision and use of artificial intelligence, necessary measures shall be taken to ensure the security of the artificial intelligence developed, provided and used and its related network data.
Article 7 those who engage in the research and development, provision and use of artificial intelligence shall be respectively responsible for their research and development, provision and use activities.
Chapter II artificial Intelligence support and Promotion Article 15 (artificial Intelligence Development Planning) the State implements a new generation of artificial intelligence development plans and persists in tackling key problems in artificial intelligence research and development, product applications and industrial cultivation to jointly promote, comprehensively support science and technology, economic, social development and national security.
The people's governments at or above the provincial level shall incorporate the development of artificial intelligence into their national economic and social development plans and formulate plans for the development of artificial intelligence according to their needs.
Article 20 (training of professionals) the State supports institutions of higher learning to improve the layout of disciplines in the field of artificial intelligence, set up artificial intelligence specialties, and promote the construction of first-level disciplines in the field of artificial intelligence.
Institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions and enterprises are encouraged to carry out basic theoretical research and research and development of key common technologies oriented to major scientific frontier issues in the field of artificial intelligence, and to undertake major scientific and technological and industrial innovation projects.
The state supports the establishment of project management innovation mechanisms, evaluation mechanisms for innovative talents, and incentive mechanisms for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements that are conducive to promoting the development of artificial intelligence.
Article 21 (Financial support) the State encourages all local departments to play the supporting role of investment guidance funds and focus on the core areas and key links of artificial intelligence to carry out special support.
The state encourages social capital to participate in the development of artificial intelligence industry.
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