Shulou(Shulou.com)11/24 Report--

CTOnews.com News on August 7, Shanghai issued the Shanghai Clean Air Action Plan (2023-2025) (CTOnews.com hereinafter referred to as "the Plan").

The plan proposes that Shanghai should speed up the electrification of vehicles in the public domain, encourage the electrification of private passenger vehicles, and continue to promote the demonstration, pilot and application of pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell heavy freight vehicles.

Shanghai hopes to increase the total number of fuel cell vehicles to more than 10,000 by 2025, with pure electric vehicles accounting for more than 50% of the newly purchased vehicles.

Tuyuan Pexels plan proposes to vigorously develop renewable energy and enhance the utilization of biomass energy such as crop straw and garden waste. By 2025, non-fossil energy accounts for 20% of the total energy consumption, and photovoltaic, wind and biomass energy installations will reach 407, 262 and 84 million kilowatts respectively. We will increase the introduction of clean electricity from non-fossil energy sources outside the city.

Shanghai Government Office (2023) No. 13

The people's governments of all districts, the committees, offices and bureaus of the municipal government, and all relevant units:

The Shanghai Clean Air Action Plan (2023-2025) has been approved by the municipal government and is now issued to you. Please follow it carefully.

General Office of Shanghai Municipal people's Government

July 15, 2023

Shanghai Clean Air Action Plan (2023-2025)

I. objectives of action

By 2025, the emission reduction of major air pollutants will be completed, the heavy pollution weather will be eliminated in an all-round way, the proportion of days with good air quality will reach more than 90%, the average annual concentration of PM2.5 will be stable below 30 micrograms per cubic meter, and the growth trend of ozone concentration will be effectively controlled.

II. Key tasks

(1) implementing the green and low-carbon transformation of energy

1. Vigorously develop non-fossil energy

We will vigorously develop renewable energy and enhance the utilization of biomass energy such as crop straw and garden waste. By 2025, non-fossil energy accounts for 20% of the total energy consumption, and photovoltaic, wind and biomass energy installations will reach 407, 262 and 84 million kilowatts respectively. We will increase the introduction of clean electricity from non-fossil energy sources outside the city.

two。 Optimize and adjust the structure of fossil energy

We will strictly control coal consumption, continue to control the total amount of coal consumption in key enterprises, and strive to reduce the proportion of coal consumption in the city's primary energy consumption to less than 30%. We will improve the ability to guarantee natural gas supply and guide natural gas consumption in an orderly manner. By 2025, the supply capacity of natural gas will reach about 13.7 billion cubic meters.

3. Strengthen the double control of total energy consumption intensity

We will continue to implement dual control of energy consumption intensity and total energy consumption, continue to deepen energy conservation in key areas, and improve the energy efficiency of information infrastructure such as data centers and new communications. By 2025, the energy consumption per unit added value of industries above scale will be 14% lower than that of 2020, the proportion of production capacity of key industries such as iron and steel, cement, oil refining, ethylene and synthetic ammonia reaching the benchmarking level will exceed 30%, and the proportion of data centers reaching the benchmarking level will be about 60%.

4. Speed up the upgrading and upgrading of thermal power units

We will speed up the construction of Waigaoqiao No.1 Plant, Shidongkou No.1 Plant and the second phase of Caojing Comprehensive Energy Center. We will promote the implementation of high-temperature subcritical comprehensive upgrading of wujing Phase 8 Unit 2 and Baosteel self-provided Power Plant Unit 3. Combined with the industrial transformation in Gaoqiao area to promote the adjustment of Gaoqiao petrochemical self-provided power plant, Baosteel and Shanghai Sinopec self-owned power plant in principle retain the coal machine according to no more than the original size of 2GP3, and implement three reforms linkage or equal capacity substitution. Changxing Island Coal-fired Power Plant implements gas and electricity substitution. We will continue to implement "clean power generation and green dispatching" and continue to carry out environmental ranking of coal-fired generating units.

5. Encourage cleaning and renovation of oil-fired boiler kilns

Encourage oil-fired boilers and kilns with suitable conditions to carry out clean transformation. The construction and expansion of boilers shall give priority to the use of electricity, natural gas or other clean energy.

(2) speeding up the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure

1. Strictly control the entry gate for new projects

Strictly implement the "three lines and one single" eco-environmental zoning control requirements, new construction, reconstruction and expansion projects strictly implement the national standard limits for the content of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in paints, inks, adhesives and cleaning agents.

We will strictly implement the system of controlling the total amount of major pollutants in construction projects, and reduce and replace the discharge of major air pollutants in administrative regions that do not meet the ambient air quality standards.

two。 Speed up the transformation and upgrading of existing production capacity

We will dynamically update the guiding catalogue of industrial structure adjustment, and increase the elimination and restriction of industries and production processes with high energy consumption intensity and large emissions of atmospheric pollutants.

We will speed up the green and low-carbon transformation of industries in the transition areas of the North and the South. The northern region will improve the energy efficiency of iron and steel smelting, increase the consumption of clean energy, and improve the level of scrap recycling. By 2025, the scrap ratio will rise to more than 15%. The southern region will promote industrial upgrading around Hangzhou Bay and speed up the environmental renovation and transformation and upgrading of the carbon Valley Green Bay and Hangzhou Bay development zones. We will speed up the planning and adjustment of the layout of chemical enterprises outside the industrial zone. The petrochemical industry will increase the proportion of low-carbon raw materials and promote the extension of oil refining to fine chemicals and new chemical materials. The third round of comprehensive environmental improvement in Jinshan area will be completed by the end of 2023.

We will continue to promote the overall transformation of wujing, Gaoqiao petrochemical and other key areas.

3. Promote cleaner production and green manufacturing

We will promote full coverage of cleaner production in chemical, pharmaceutical, integrated circuit and other industries. By 2025, 1000 enterprises will be promoted to carry out cleaner production audits. Explore the new mode of cleaner production audit in parks and industries.

We will improve the construction of green manufacturing and green supply chain systems, establish and improve the technical specification system of green manufacturing standards and the third-party evaluation mechanism. Create key areas of green factories, green supply chain, green design demonstration enterprise benchmarking. We will promote the full coverage of new enterprise green factories in the Yangtze River Delta eco-green integrated demonstration zone, and the green creation of key energy-using enterprises in the city accounts for more than 25%.

We will promote the upgrading of green and low-carbon industrial parks and the pilot construction of zero-carbon parks, and promote the co-construction and sharing of facilities, cascade utilization of energy, and recycling of resources. By 2025, all parks at or above the municipal level with the conditions for transformation will have completed recycling transformation.

4. Deepen the comprehensive management and control of VOCs in industrial enterprises

Take "green lead, performance first" as the principle to improve the enterprise performance grading management system. Vigorously promote the source substitution of raw materials and products with low VOCs content, and actively promote advanced processes and reduction technologies related to the processing and use of VOCs materials. Explore the joint law enforcement mechanism of multi-departments and strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of VOCs content limits in the production, sale and use of related products. We will strengthen the regulation of VOCs unorganized emissions, strengthen the control and control of exhaust gas emissions under abnormal operating conditions, and promote the fine management of simple VOCs treatment facilities.

5. Improve the efficiency of campus monitoring network

Establish a monitoring and fast and accurate traceability system for characteristic pollutants in the park. Improve the monitoring and evaluation factor database and index system of characteristic pollution in industrial parks in the city, and enhance the ability to deal with malodorous pollution quickly. We will promote the construction of environmental monitoring networks in industrial parks such as Lingang Metro, and improve relevant monitoring standards and technical specifications.

(3) to raise the level of green and clean traffic

1. Promote the green development of transportation system

Vigorously promote the transport of goods "public transfer iron" and "public transfer water". We will speed up the construction of special freight railway lines, deepen the structural adjustment of port collection and distribution and optimize the layout of stations, and actively promote the development of multimodal transport. By 2025, the volume of railway freight will increase by more than 10% compared with 2020, the proportion of container water and water transfer will not be less than 52%, and the volume of container sea-rail intermodal transport will reach 900000 TEUs or more.

To build a green and low-carbon urban transport system, by 2025, the proportion of public transport in the central city will reach more than 45%, and the proportion of green travel in the central city will reach more than 75%. Establish and improve the urban green logistics system and strengthen the construction of public terminal facilities for express delivery.

two。 Improve the cleanliness level of motor vehicles

Strengthen the supervision of the production, import and sale of motor vehicles in this city to meet the environmental protection standards, and improve the system of motor vehicle emission inspection and compulsory maintenance. We will strengthen the supervision and control of emissions from vehicles in use. Establish and improve the working mechanism of multi-department joint law enforcement and regular road inspection.

From July 1, 2023, the national 6b emission standard for heavy diesel vehicles will be implemented. By the end of 2025, the operating diesel trucks with national three emission standards will be completely eliminated. To study the policy of scrapping diesel trucks in advance according to the fourth national emission standard.

We will deepen the management and supervision of oil and gas recovery in the storage, transportation and marketing links such as gas stations, oil depots, oil product terminals and oil tankers.

We will speed up the electrification of vehicles in the public domain, encourage the electrification of private passenger vehicles, and continue to promote the demonstration, pilot and application of pure electric and hydrogen fuel cell heavy freight vehicles. By 2025, the total number of fuel cell vehicle applications is expected to exceed 10,000, and pure electric vehicles account for more than 50% of the newly purchased vehicles.

3. Strengthen the comprehensive management of non-road machinery

Encourage vehicles in factories with emission standards of country 4 and below and non-road mobile machinery with emission standards of country 2 and below, and encourage qualified national 3 and below emission standards of non-road mobile machinery to retrofit national 4 emission standard engines. Starting from January 1, 2025, new energy machinery has been basically used in new or updated forklifts with a capacity of less than 3 tons in railway freight yards, logistics parks, thermal power, iron and steel and other key enterprises.

Check the environmental compliance of the non-road mobile machinery produced, imported and sold in this city, and basically achieve full coverage of the products produced in this city. We will strengthen the inspection and sampling of machinery for fixed use in key enterprises, with a proportion of not less than 20%.

4. Promote the green development of port aviation

According to the unified arrangement of the Ministry of Transport, more stringent ship emission control zones will be implemented. To study the establishment of green shipping demonstration zones in the main sections of Huangpu River and Suzhou Creek. We will speed up the phase-out of old ships and strengthen the law enforcement inspection of black smoke from ships and fuel quality. We will promote the pilot application of inland river hybrid ships and pure electric ships. We will speed up the clean replacement of non-road mobile sources in the port area, and from January 1, 2025, we will realize the use of clean energy or new energy for new and updated operating machinery in the port. We will promote the standardization of shore electricity in inner port terminals and the full coverage of shore electricity in specialized berths of outer port terminals. From January 1, 2025, the regular application of shore electricity facilities in container terminals and cruise terminals will be realized, and the shore electricity utilization rate of port ships will strive to reach 100%.

Starting from January 1, 2025, new or updated machinery and vehicles at the airport will fully adopt new energy in principle, with full coverage of ground auxiliary power facilities for airport berths with electrical conditions, with a utilization rate of 100%. Strengthen the management and supervision of oil and gas recovery in the process of aviation fuel storage, transportation and marketing.

5. Strengthening Clean Transportation in key Enterprises

The proportion of new energy and clean transportation of bulk goods in thermal power, iron and steel, petrochemical and other industries has reached about 80%.

6. Promote intelligent regulation of traffic emissions

We will gradually improve the intelligent supervision platform for mobile sources, and strengthen the building of intelligent monitoring capabilities in motor vehicles, off-road mobile machinery, ships, oil storage, transportation and marketing industries.

(4) promoting green development in the field of construction

1. Deepen the omni-directional management of dust sources

Strictly implement civilized construction standards and demolition operation standards, strengthen pre-wetting, spray dust suppression measures and closed operation management of the construction site. Cover method and assembly construction are widely used in municipal projects in central urban areas and key areas. Strictly restrict the control of the bidding section of the linear project to ensure that the civilized construction measures are implemented. We will strengthen the prevention and control of dust pollution in bare land such as reserve land, demolition plots and plots to be built.

Carry out inspection and file establishment of dust-prone sites such as dry bulk cargo terminals and concrete mixing stations, take dustproof measures and strengthen supervision and inspection.

Strengthen the operation standard of slag transport, improve the degree of standardized loading and unloading, vehicle flushing and airtight transportation of slag transport enterprises, and bring the implementation of "two no digging, two no entry, two no exit" into the assessment of civilized construction, and strengthen the joint law enforcement and daily supervision of the illegal and illegal behavior of slag and soil vehicles. Actively promote the new type of dregs vehicles. We will continue to strengthen urban cleaning. By the end of 2025, the mechanized road cleaning rate in the city will reach 100%, and the road washing rate will reach 95%.

Build a comprehensive online monitoring network of "fixed dust online monitoring + mobile monitoring", and build a big data analysis and decision support platform for dust pollution. Dynamically control the implementation of all kinds of dust measures and increase the punishment for excessive data and non-standard installation.

two。 Popularize building materials with low VOCs content

In housing construction and municipal engineering, comprehensively promote the use of low VOCs content coatings and adhesives. In addition to special functional requirements, indoor floor construction, outdoor structure protection, road traffic signs basically use low VOCs content paint. Promote the use of low-emission asphalt and reduce VOCs emissions in the production process of asphalt mixture.

(5) deepening the comprehensive prevention and control of agricultural pollution

1. Popularizing ammonia emission reduction technology in planting industry

To carry out the construction of green production bases for agricultural products, the coverage rate of green production bases has reached 60%, and the certification rate of green agricultural products has reached more than 30%. Promote precision fertilization in an all-round way, and reduce the use of chemical fertilizer through soil testing, formula fertilization and organic fertilizer substitution. Popularize the technology of deep mechanical application of nitrogen fertilizer and the integration of new water and fertilizer. We will promote pesticide reduction and control, and the application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in farmland will be reduced by 9% and 10% compared with 2020.

two。 Strengthen the control and utilization of forbidden burning of straw

We will continue to promote the resource utilization of planting wastes such as grain and oil crop straw and vegetables, and outdoor incineration is strictly prohibited. By 2025, the comprehensive utilization rate of straw will reach about 98%.

3. Promote the prevention and control of pollution in livestock and poultry breeding

We will promote the upgrading of equipment for manure treatment facilities in large-scale livestock and poultry farms, promote clean breeding technology, and promote the mechanized application of liquid manure. The resource utilization of livestock and poultry manure will achieve full coverage. Pilot implementation of livestock and poultry breeding ammonia emission monitoring.

(6) to implement in-depth management of social non-point sources

1. Strengthen the fine control of non-point sources of life

Strengthen the installation and use of online monitoring facilities for food and beverage oil fumes, and encourage conditional districts to bring them into the relevant management platform at the district level. Improve the centralized catering enterprise intensive management and third-party governance management and control mechanism.

Promote the upgrading of green auto repair facilities, equipment and processes, and encourage the construction of centralized sheet spray centers or the use of third-party desorption.

Strengthen the supervision and management of the use of energy efficiency labels in the production and sale of household gas water heaters and gas stoves. Guide production enterprises to promote the development and application of new technologies such as condensation and low nitrogen combustion.

two。 Strengthen the prevention and control of other pollutants

We will promote the phase-out of hydrochlorofluorocarbon production lines in the fluorochemical industry, and the transformation of other industries to use hydrochlorofluorocarbons production lines. The filing, supervision and inspection of ozone depleting substances (ODS) will continue.

(7) deepen regional cooperation, discuss and govern together

1. Promote the innovation of regional cooperation system in the Yangtze River Delta

We will promote the establishment of a regular sharing mechanism for regional atmospheric environmental information. A "three-unified" working mechanism for collaborative treatment of volatile organic compounds in petrochemical industry around Hangzhou Bay was established.

We will strengthen the implementation and application of the "three lines and one single" eco-environmental zoning management and control system in the Yangtze River Delta eco-green integration demonstration zone. We will encourage the Yangtze River Delta eco-green integration demonstration zone to first explore cross-regional emissions trading pilot projects for key air pollutants.

two。 Strengthen the joint response to regional pollution

We will strengthen the prediction and forecasting capacity of air quality in the Yangtze River Delta to realize the operational operation of 10-15-day pollution process forecast and 30-45-day pollution potential forecast. We will improve the regional joint early warning and consultation mechanism for air quality assurance for polluted weather and major activities.

III. Safeguard measures

(1) strengthening organizational leadership

Relying on the working mechanism of the leading Group for the Construction of Ecological Civilization in Shanghai, we will strengthen departmental coordination and the linkage between cities and districts. All relevant units should do a good job in the implementation of the task, and the Municipal Bureau of Ecological Environment is responsible for the follow-up and evaluation of the implementation of the action plan.

(2) improve standards and norms

We will carry out research on local legislation on the prevention and control of air pollution by motor vehicles and non-road mobile machinery, and implement measures for the declaration and registration of non-road mobile machinery and the administration of signs. To study, formulate and revise local standards for the discharge of air pollutants such as iron and steel, volatile organic compounds leakage control, industrial furnaces and kilns. To study and formulate technical specifications for the prevention and control of air pollution in the automobile maintenance industry. To compile a new edition of technical guide for evaluation and prevention of dust pollution in wharf yard.

(3) improve policy support

We will strengthen the overall planning of financial funds at all levels, actively strive for the financial support of the central government, and improve the diversified investment and financing mechanism with the participation of the government, enterprises and society. We will study supporting policies such as deepening the governance of the industrial industry and the pollution control of motor vehicles and off-road mobile machinery.

(4) strict law enforcement and supervision

We will comprehensively implement the classified supervision of fixed pollution sources, deepen the "double random, one open" system, and improve the positive list of environmental law enforcement. To organize and carry out special law enforcement inspections such as diesel vehicles and off-road mobile machinery, small and medium-sized boilers, gas stations and oil depots, and oil products provided by enterprises, and strengthen the linkage of environmental supervision, monitoring and law enforcement.

(5) enhance the monitoring capacity

Improve the photochemical monitoring network, strengthen the observation capacity of photochemical products and derivatives, explore the vertical comprehensive observation of ozone concentration and meteorology, and improve the traffic environment monitoring network system. Strengthen the building of the ability to predict and forecast air quality.

(6) improve the response to pollution

We will revise the emergency plan for heavily polluted weather and dynamically update the list of emergency emission reduction for heavily polluted weather. Study and improve the technical guide for performance rating of enterprises in key industries. To study and establish the working mechanism of early warning, comprehensive research and judgment, cooperative control and effect evaluation of air pollution.

(7) strengthening scientific and technological support

Carry out the research on the source analysis, formation mechanism, transmission law and prevention and control countermeasures of ozone. We will carry out research on key technologies for regional PM2.5 and ozone coordinated prevention and control, ultra-low emissions of multiple pollutants and coordinated reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Research on key technologies for pollution prevention and control of zero-emission diesel trucks and ships will be carried out.

(8) strengthen publicity and education

We will vigorously popularize the knowledge of air pollution prevention and control and pollution reduction and carbon reduction. We will launch a national green campaign to encourage the formation of a green way of production and life. We will strengthen the disclosure of information, smooth reporting channels, and promote public supervision.

Policy interpretation of Shanghai Clean Air Action Plan (2023-2025)

Recently, the General Office of the Municipal Government issued the Shanghai Clean Air Action Plan (2023-2025) (hereinafter referred to as the Plan). In order to have a comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the background, objectives, main tasks and safeguard measures of the Plan, as well as promoting high-quality development and solving environmental problems around the masses, the relevant interpretations are as follows:

I. what is the background and purpose of formulating the "plan"?

The excellent level of air quality in this city still needs to be further improved. Since 2013, the city has continuously implemented two rounds of clean air action plans, the ambient air quality has been significantly improved, and the general public's sense of achievement and well-being have been significantly improved. Take PM2.5 (fine particulate matter) as an example, its average annual concentration has decreased by about 60%, and the atmospheric visibility in the city has increased significantly. However, the current effect of air quality improvement is not stable enough, and there is still a gap with the expectations of similar international cities and the general public, especially the process of PM2.5 and ozone pollution still occurs occasionally in this city, and we must make continuous efforts for a long time to do a good job in the defense of the city's blue sky.

The state and this city have put forward new requirements for the prevention and control of air pollution. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council have called for the in-depth fight against pollution and the defense of the blue sky to a higher standard. Fifteen ministries and commissions, including the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, jointly issued a document clearly proposing to do a good job in the elimination of heavily polluted weather, the prevention and control of ozone pollution, and the pollution control of diesel trucks. The municipal party committee and municipal government issued the implementation opinions on deepening the battle for pollution prevention and control and marching towards a new journey of building a beautiful Shanghai, and put forward a new round of air quality improvement plan.

According to the new situation and new requirements of the country and the city, and combined with the reality of the city, the Shanghai Clean Air Action Plan (2023-2025) was formulated.

2. What principles have been taken into account in the preparation of the Plan?

The preparation of this round of action plan mainly follows the following four principles: first, persist in seeking progress in the midst of stability and continuous improvement. The goal setting fully connects with the relevant requirements of the 14th five-year Plan which have been clearly defined by the state and the city, and the task arrangement gives more prominence to the problem-oriented and effect-oriented, so as to ensure the continuous improvement of the city's air quality. The second is to persist in source prevention and control and green transformation. We will accelerate the green transformation of key areas such as industry and transportation by vigorously developing non-fossil energy, speeding up the transformation and upgrading of existing production capacity, promoting materials with low volatile organic compounds (VOCs) content and VOCs reduction technology, and raising the level of cleanliness of mobile sources. Third, adhere to systematic governance and synergy. We will deepen collaborative control of PM2.5 and ozone, strengthen collaborative regulation of atmospheric fixed and mobile sources, promote coordinated emission reduction of VOCs and nitrogen oxides (NOx), promote collaborative governance of local and Yangtze River Delta regions, and achieve synergy between pollution reduction and carbon reduction. Fourth, adhere to the responsibility of compaction and pay attention to practical results. Translate the objectives and tasks put forward in the plan into a list of specific projects, clarify the division of responsibilities, strengthen departmental cooperation, strengthen policy supply, strictly enforce law enforcement and supervision, highlight pluralistic co-governance, and effectively promote the implementation of the action plan.

3. What goals and targets have been put forward in the Plan?

The action goal of the Plan is: by 2025, the emission reduction of major air pollutants will meet the national requirements, the weather of heavy pollution will be completely eliminated, the proportion of days with good air quality will reach more than 90%, the average annual concentration of PM2.5 will be stabilized below 30 micrograms per cubic meter, and the growth trend of ozone concentration will be effectively controlled.

4. What are the tasks and measures in the Plan to ensure the realization of the targets?

The Plan covers seven major categories of tasks and safeguard measures, including energy, industry, transportation, construction, agriculture, social life and regional cooperation. It mainly includes the following specific measures: first, the implementation of green and low-carbon energy transformation. We will vigorously develop non-fossil energy sources, optimize and adjust the fossil energy structure, and speed up the upgrading and upgrading of thermal power units. The second is to speed up the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure. We will strictly control the entry gates for new projects, deepen the comprehensive management and control of VOCs in industrial enterprises, vigorously promote VOCs source substitution and reduction technologies, strengthen the regulation of VOCs unorganized emissions, and promote the fine management of simple VOCs treatment facilities. The third is to improve the green and clean level of traffic. We will vigorously promote "public iron" and "public water" in cargo transport, raise the level of cleanliness of motor vehicles, speed up the electrification of public and private vehicles, deepen the management and supervision of oil and gas recovery in storage and marketing, and speed up the clean replacement of non-road mobile sources in key areas and enterprises. The fourth is to promote green development in the field of construction. Deepen the omni-directional management of dust sources, strengthen the operation standard of slag and soil transportation, and promote building materials with low VOCs content. Fifth, deepen the comprehensive prevention and control of agricultural pollution. We will comprehensively promote accurate fertilization, promote the reduction and control of pesticides, and promote the prevention and control of pollution in livestock and poultry breeding. The sixth is to implement in-depth governance of social non-point sources. Strengthen online monitoring and intensive management of food and beverage oil fumes, and promote the upgrading of green automobile repairs. Seventh, deepen regional cooperation, discuss and govern together. We will establish a mechanism for sharing regional atmospheric environmental information, strengthen institutional innovation in integrated demonstration zones, and strengthen joint responses to regional pollution.

5. How to ensure the smooth implementation of the Plan?

The "Plan" puts forward relevant safeguard policies and measures from the following eight aspects: strengthening organizational leadership, improving standards and norms, improving policy support, strict law enforcement and supervision, improving monitoring capacity, improving pollution response, strengthening scientific and technological support, and strengthening publicity and education. to support the landing and implementation of various tasks of the Plan.

6. What measures does the Plan have in promoting high-quality development?

The Plan adheres to the principle of promoting high-quality development with a high level of protection, and in the fields of energy, industry and transportation, it has arranged measures to vigorously develop non-fossil energy, speed up the transformation and upgrading of existing production capacity, promote materials with low VOCs content and VOCs reduction technology, and raise the level of cleanliness of mobile sources, so as to promote high-quality economic development with high-level governance of the atmospheric environment, and accelerate the green transformation of key areas such as industry and transportation.

7. What considerations does the "Plan" have in solving the eco-environmental problems around the masses?

Food and beverage oil fumes and odors are atmospheric environmental problems that people pay close attention to and reflect more. The Plan arranges measures to increase the fine control of non-point sources of life, including strengthening the online monitoring, installation and management application of food and beverage oil fumes, improving the intensive management of centralized catering enterprises, and improving the standard management level of food and beverage oil fumes. Promote the upgrading of green auto repair facilities, equipment and processes, encourage the construction of centralized sheet spray centers or the use of third-party desorption, promote the fine management of simple VOCs treatment facilities, and focus on reducing related pollutant emissions and odor problems.

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