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2025-01-21 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > IT Information >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)11/24 Report--
Thank you, Mr. Air, a netizen of CTOnews.com, for your clue delivery! CTOnews.com July 13 news, CTOnews.com learned from the Internet letter China that recently, the State Internet Information Office, in conjunction with the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, and the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, announced the interim measures for the Administration of generative artificial Intelligence Services (hereinafter referred to as the "measures"), which will enter into force on August 15, 2023. A person in charge of the State Internet Information Office said that the "measures" are aimed at promoting the healthy development and standardized application of generative artificial intelligence, safeguarding national security and social and public interests, and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations.
In recent years, the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence technology not only brings new opportunities for economic and social development, but also gives rise to problems such as the dissemination of false information, infringement of personal information rights and interests, data security and prejudice and discrimination. how to coordinate the development and security of generative artificial intelligence has attracted the attention of all parties. The introduction of "measures" is not only an important requirement to promote the healthy development of generative artificial intelligence, but also a practical need to guard against the risks of generative artificial intelligence services.
The "measures" put forward that the state adheres to the principle of attaching equal importance to development and security, promoting innovation and governance according to law, taking effective measures to encourage the innovative development of generative artificial intelligence, and implementing inclusive, prudent, classified and hierarchical supervision of generative artificial intelligence services, and defines the overall requirements for the provision and use of generative artificial intelligence services. The specific measures to promote the development of generative artificial intelligence technology are put forward, and the requirements of training data processing activities and data labeling are defined. It stipulates the norms of generative artificial intelligence services, and makes it clear that generative artificial intelligence service providers should take effective measures to prevent minor users from over-relying on or indulging in generative artificial intelligence services, identify the generated content such as pictures and videos in accordance with the regulations on the Management of Deep Synthesis of Internet Information Services, and take timely measures to dispose of illegal content. In addition, it also provides for safety assessment, algorithm filing, complaint reporting and other systems, defining the legal liability.
A relevant responsible person of the State Internet Information Office answered a reporter's question on the "interim measures for the Administration of generative artificial Intelligence Services" recently, the State Internet Information Office, in conjunction with the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, and the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, announced the interim measures for the Administration of generative artificial Intelligence Services (hereinafter referred to as the "measures"). The relevant responsible person of the State Internet Information Office answered the reporter's questions on the "measures."
Q: what is the scope of application of the measures?
A: the measures stipulate that these measures shall apply to the use of generative artificial intelligence technology to provide services for generating text, pictures, audio, video and other content to the public within the territory of the people's Republic of China. Where the state has other provisions on the use of generative artificial intelligence services to engage in news and publication, film and television production, literary and artistic creation and other activities, such provisions shall prevail. If industry organizations, enterprises, educational and scientific research institutions, public cultural institutions, relevant professional institutions and other R & D and application of generative artificial intelligence technology fail to provide generative artificial intelligence services to the public within the territory, the provisions of these measures shall not apply.
Q: what are the main principles adhered to in the "measures"?
A: the "measures" propose that the state should adhere to the principle of attaching equal importance to development and security, promoting innovation and governance according to law, and take effective measures to encourage the innovative development of generative artificial intelligence. Inclusive, prudent and classified supervision of generative artificial intelligence services.
Q: what are the generative artificial intelligence technology and service providers referred to in the method?
Answer: the generative artificial intelligence technology referred to in the measures refers to models and related technologies that have the ability to generate content such as text, pictures, audio, video, etc.; generative artificial intelligence service providers, refers to organizations and individuals that use generative artificial intelligence technology to provide generative artificial intelligence services (including providing generative artificial intelligence services by providing programmable interfaces, etc.).
Q: what are the considerations of the "measures" in promoting the healthy development of generative artificial intelligence?
Answer: the method is on the governance object, aiming at the generative artificial intelligence service. In the mode of supervision, it is proposed to carry out inclusive and prudent and classified supervision of generative artificial intelligence services, requiring the relevant competent departments of the state to take into account the technical characteristics of generative artificial intelligence and its service applications in relevant industries and fields. improve the scientific supervision methods suited to innovation and development, and formulate corresponding classified and hierarchical supervision rules or guidelines. In the specific measures to promote development, the first is to clearly encourage the innovative application of generative artificial intelligence technology in various industries and fields, generate positive, healthy, upward and good quality content, explore and optimize application scenarios, and build an application ecosystem. The second is to support cooperation among industry organizations, enterprises, educational and scientific research institutions, public cultural institutions, and relevant professional institutions in generative artificial intelligence technology innovation, data resource construction, transformation and application, risk prevention, and so on. Third, encourage independent innovation of basic technologies such as generative artificial intelligence algorithms, frameworks, chips and supporting software platforms, carry out international exchanges and cooperation on the basis of equality and mutual benefit, and participate in the formulation of relevant international rules for generative artificial intelligence. Fourth, it is proposed to promote the construction of generative artificial intelligence infrastructure and public training data resource platform. Promote the collaborative sharing of computing resources and improve the efficiency of the utilization of computing resources. We will promote the classification and orderly opening of public data, and expand high-quality public training data resources. Encourage the use of secure and reliable chips, software, tools, computing and data resources.
Q: what are the provisions of the measures that should be followed in the provision and use of generative artificial intelligence services?
A: the measures make it clear that the provision and use of generative artificial intelligence services shall adhere to socialist core values and shall not incite subversion of state power or overthrow of the socialist system, endanger national security and interests, damage national image, incite secession, undermine national unity and social stability, promote terrorism, extremism, ethnic hatred, ethnic discrimination, violence, pornography. And the contents prohibited by laws and administrative regulations such as false and harmful information. In the process of algorithm design, training data selection, model generation and optimization, and providing services, effective measures should be taken to prevent discrimination in nationality, belief, country, region, sex, age, occupation, health, etc.; respect intellectual property rights, business ethics, keep trade secrets, do not take advantage of algorithms, data, platforms and other advantages to carry out monopoly and unfair competition Respect the legitimate rights and interests of others, do not endanger other people's physical and mental health, or infringe upon other people's portrait rights, reputation rights, honor rights, privacy rights and personal information rights and interests; take effective measures based on the characteristics of service types, enhance the transparency of generative artificial intelligence services and improve the accuracy and reliability of generated content.
Q: what are the main governance systems stipulated in the measures?
A: the measures make it clear that generative artificial intelligence service providers shall carry out training data processing activities such as pre-training and optimization training in accordance with the law, and use data and basic models with legitimate sources; where intellectual property rights are involved, shall not infringe upon the intellectual property rights enjoyed by others in accordance with the law; if personal information is involved, personal consent or other circumstances in accordance with laws and administrative regulations shall be obtained. Take effective measures to improve the quality of training data and enhance the authenticity, accuracy, objectivity and diversity of training data. In addition, the relevant requirements of data annotation are clarified.
Q: what generative artificial intelligence service specifications are mainly specified in the "method"?
A: the measures require effective measures to prevent underage users from over-relying on or indulging in generative artificial intelligence services. It is stipulated that the provider shall identify the generated content such as pictures and videos in accordance with the regulations on the Management of Deep Synthesis of Internet Information Services. If it is stipulated that the provider discovers the illegal content, it shall promptly take measures such as stopping generation, stopping transmission and elimination, and take measures such as model optimization training to carry out rectification. If the clear provider discovers that the user is engaged in illegal activities by using the generative artificial intelligence service, it shall take relevant disposal measures in accordance with the contract, keep the relevant records and report to the relevant competent departments.
Q: what provisions are made in the measures on complaints and reports?
Answer: the measures stipulate that providers should establish and improve the complaint and reporting mechanism, set up convenient entry for complaints and reports, publish the handling process and feedback time limit, accept and handle public complaints and reports in a timely manner and feedback the results. If it is clear that the user finds that the generative artificial intelligence service does not comply with the provisions of laws, administrative regulations and these measures, he shall have the right to complain and report to the relevant competent department.
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