Shulou(Shulou.com)11/24 Report--

CTOnews.com news on June 6, today ushered in the "Grain in Beard" solar terms, which is the ninth of the 24 solar terms and the third in summer. During the Grain in Beard period, the sun will approach day by day, and the northernmost end of its trajectory in the Northern Hemisphere, the longest day in the Northern Hemisphere, is coming.

Grain in Beard means the ripening of awned crops such as wheat. "the month makes 72": "May Festival, saying that the grain with awn can be planted", which means that the seeds of awned crops such as barley and wheat have matured, so it is very urgent to harvest. Gardenia blossoms, wheat and yellow plums are ripe, and midsummer begins. "Grain in Beard" refers to the crop with awn (wheat) should be harvested, and the crop with awn (rice) should be planted. At this time, agricultural production in most parts of our country is in the "three summers busy" season of summer harvest, summer seed and summer management. Between "awn" and "seed", between harvest and sowing, show the richness and richness of life.

In the astronomical calendar, when the sun reaches 75 degrees of longitude every year, it is Grain in Beard. Grain in Beard and "busy planting" are homonyms, indicating that all crops are "busy planting". Therefore, "Grain in Beard", also known as "busy planting" and "busy planting", is the sowing of peasant friends.

▲ screenshots from the cloud calendar Grain in Beard legends and Grain in Beard related folklore are not many, one of which is related to Guan Gong sharpening Dao. During the Grain in Beard season, there is a strong demand for water for crops. The agricultural proverb says, "the severe drought will not exceed May 13." therefore, the "May 13" in Grain in Beard's season is also known as the "Rain Festival." According to folklore, May 13 is the day when Guan Gong sharpens his knife. the sound of sharpening the knife turns into thunder, and the water used for sharpening the knife is Rain Water. Farmers believe that after Guan Yunchang's spirit ascended to heaven, he often visited the world, making the world favorable to the weather. Therefore, there are many Guandi temples built among the people, and the incense is very prosperous.

However, the farmers' behavior aroused the envy of the evil dragons in the South China Sea. One year, when Guan Gong was out, the dragons came out to make trouble. At that time, when the crops needed water for their growth, the dragons drained the water from the rivers and lakes, causing the crops to dry up and wither. When Guan Gong came back, he found this situation. Out of anger, on May 13 of the lunar calendar, he sharpened the Qinglong Yanyue Dao very sharply outside Southern Heavenly Gate and went out to fight for Jianglong. The water of sharpening knives is sprinkled on earth to form rain. Finally, Guan Gong captured the dragon and let the dragon spit out all the water he had inhaled from the rivers and lakes, and the crops came back to life. Therefore, Guan Gong demonstrated outside Southern Heavenly Gate on May 13 every year and rained rain.

Grain in Beard climate Grain in Beard season rainfall is abundant, the temperature rises significantly. Common weather disasters are tornadoes, hail, strong winds, torrential rain, drought and so on. Rain Water is mainly concentrated in the areas along the Yangtze River, and the Huang-Huai Plain and the southeast monsoon rain belt in South China will usher in the season with the most precipitation in a year. At the same time, hail weather began to increase in the plateau in the west of southwest China. Generally speaking, in the later period of Grain in Beard, there will be a long period of continuous rain from the Yangtze River Basin in China to southern Japan, which is called Meiyu because it is ripe plum. There are countless poems describing Meiyu in ancient times, so there are no examples here.

During the period of Grain in Beard, except for the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and some northernmost areas of Heilongjiang, summer did not really enter, people in most areas were generally able to experience the summer heat. The hottest day of the Nenjiang River, located in the north of Heilongjiang Province, was during the period of Grain in Beard during the period from 1971 to 2000. The hottest day was 37.1 ℃. In addition, by June, it is possible to have a high temperature of more than 35 ℃ in both the south and the north, and a high temperature of more than 40 ℃ in Huang-Huai region and the eastern part of Northwest China, but it is generally not a continuous high temperature.

In Taiwan, Hainan, Fujian and Liangguang in South China, the average temperature in June is around 28 ℃. If the air is humid and hot before a thunderstorm, it is indeed stuffy and hot, and it is sometimes necessary to issue a high temperature forecast to the public.

A prominent feature of Grain in Beard's health season is the rising temperature and hot weather, especially in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in China, where the air is very humid and the weather is unusually muggy. Under such climatic conditions, in daily life, the public should go to bed late and get up early and receive proper sunlight, but they should avoid direct sunlight and pay attention to preventing heat, so as to comply with the abundance of Yang qi and cheer up their spirits. In addition, summer days are long and nights are short, and a nap at noon can help restore fatigue.

In terms of diet, Grain in Beard's diet during the period should be based on clearing and tonifying. From a nutritional point of view, a light diet plays an important role in health preservation, such as vegetables and beans can provide the human body with necessary nutrients such as sugars, proteins, fats and minerals, as well as a large number of vitamins. Grain in Beard should eat more vegetables, beans, fruits, such as pineapple, balsam pear, watermelon, litchi, mango, mung beans, red beans and so on. These foods are rich in vitamins, protein, fat and sugar, which can improve the disease resistance of the body, and eat more melons, fruits and vegetables. In order to get enough vitamin C, which has a certain repair and maintenance effect on blood vessels, cholesterol deposited in the blood vessel wall can be transferred to the liver to become bile acid, which can prevent and treat arteriosclerosis to a certain extent.

Grain in Beard's custom of marrying trees

Grain in Beard is a busy agricultural season, in Shanxi Ronghe began to harvest big, wheat, the local people call it "busy farming". As a proverb goes, "Mai Huang Nong is busy and the Xiu girl goes out of the room." Therefore, in this solar term, women also have to go to the fields to help get through the "busy farming". On the other hand, in Yanshan, Hebei Province, there is the custom of "marrying trees" on this day. Is to use a knife to cut a few times on the jujube tree, which means that it can bear more fruit.

The god of sending flowers

Grain in Beard sending flowers to gods in season is an ancient folk custom of offering sacrifices. It is believed that Grain in Beard has passed, the flowers began to wither and the flower god abdicated, so the folk often held a ceremony to offer sacrifices to the flower god on Grain in Beard's day, sending the flower god back to his place, and at the same time expressing his gratitude to the flower god and looking forward to meeting again in the coming year. On that day, people will set up case offerings and burn incense sacrifices to bid farewell to the flower gods. Cao Xueqin wrote about the Mangzi Festival in the 27th chapter of A Dream of Red Mansions: "those girls, who weave sedan horses with petals and willow branches, or those made of Ji Jin Saro, are tied with colored thread. These things are tied to every tree and every flower. The garden is full of embroidered ribbons and flowers. According to the old saying, after Grain in Beard, all kinds of flowers in full bloom began to wither and fall, and the flower god abdicated, and people would solemnly practice for her to express their gratitude and look forward to meeting again in the coming year.

Boiled plum

In the south, May and June are the mature season for plums every year, and there are allusions about "green plum cooking wine and talking about heroes" in the three Kingdoms. Green plum contains a variety of natural high-quality organic acids and rich minerals, with blood purification, intestine, blood lipids, eliminate fatigue, beauty, adjust acid-base balance, enhance human immunity and other unique nutrition and health functions. However, most of the fresh plums taste sour and difficult to import directly, so they need to be processed before they can be eaten. This processing process is to boil plums. As a result, the ancients invented various methods of cooking plum. Grain in Beard started to do it that day, which was not only full of food, but also had a sense of elegant form.

An Miao

An Miao is a kind of agricultural custom in southern Anhui, which began in the early Ming Dynasty. Every Grain in Beard season, after planting rice, in order to pray for a good harvest in autumn, sacrificial activities for setting seedlings will be held everywhere. Every household uses a new wheat noodle evaporation bag to squeeze the noodles into the shape of five grains, six animals, melons, fruits and vegetables, and then dye them with vegetable juice as sacrificial offerings to pray for a bumper harvest and the safety of the villagers.

The poem about Grain in Beard: "when Rain"

[song] Lu you

When rain and Grain in Beard, the four fields are transplanting rice seedlings.

The wheat and rice is beautiful in every family, and the singer is singing everywhere.

I become a lazy farmer and pay bamboo beds forever.

If the hair is short, it is not a guide bar. I love the cool rain.

The wood of the courtyard gathers strange sounds, and the rattan sends a delicate fragrance.

Yingyi can't get wet, so I'm advised to hold on to it.

That is to say, it is fortunate that there is nothing wrong today, and the international sea is all agricultural mulberry.

Ye Lao Gu is not poor, hitting the soil to sing Yu Tang.

"five unique Meiyu"

[song] Fan Chengda

Meiyu temporarily received oblique lighting, and there was no such sunny day last year.

Suddenly think of the city east yellow bamboo boat, lying listening to the sound of drum treadmill.

Yili Chronicle Poems

Hong Liangji

Grain in Beard just passed through the snow, and the grass outside the Yili River began to grow fat.

It is difficult to grow a foal step by step, for fear that a snake will fly from its nose.

"after Grain in Beard accumulated rain and suddenly got cold, the third best."

[song] Fan Chengda

A nunnery's wet sting is like a turtle's hide, but the pleasantries of late summer are not always cold.

Yesterday was blamed for today, but don't be angry about the cold outside the door.

"viewing the harvest of wheat"

Bai Juyi

The Tian family has few idle months, and people are very busy in May.

When the wind blows from the south at night, wheat is covered with Longhuang.

The mother-in-law is full of food, and the child is carrying a pot of pulp.

Go with the ratefields, and Ding Zhuang is in Nangang.

The foot steams the summer earth, but the back burns the sky.

Li do not know hot, but cherish summer long.

There is a poor woman by her side.

The right hand holds the ear and the left arm hangs in the basket.

If you listen to his words, you will be sad when you hear them.

The family field is full of taxes, so it is full of hunger.

Today, I have no merit and merit. I used to work for farmers and mulberry.

Li Lu three hundred stone, Yan has a surplus of grain.

Read this private shame, don't forget it all day.

"Beigu Evening View"

Dou Chang

After the water country Grain in Beard, the plum day was cold.

The silkworm blooms at night, and the river and swallow circle in danger.

The toe of the mountain comes to the north and the tide grows in the west.

Looking up here year after year, several personnel have been lost.

Grain in Beard's May Festival, a poem about 24 Qi

[Tang] Yuan Zhen

Grain in Beard sees that mantis should live regularly today.

The clouds are high and the shadows are high, and the birds are sounding back and forth.

The lotus blossoms in the marsh, the wind and summer rain.

When we meet and ask about silkworm wheat, we are lucky to call it a favor.

"ploughing map 21 first pull out seedlings"

[song] Lou Kui

At the beginning of the new seedling, the misty green blanket is full of water.

Early in the morning and promoted, father and son compete for promotion.

Both bathe green full grip, and then guide the root without mud.

In time to take advantage of Grain in Beard, spread things.

This article was originally from the 2017 edition of CTOnews.com, "Today Grain in Beard, Xia Shuling singing long Rain", has been changed.

Welcome to subscribe "Shulou Technology Information " to get latest news, interesting things and hot topics in the IT industry, and controls the hottest and latest Internet news, technology news and IT industry trends.