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2025-01-18 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > IT Information >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)11/24 Report--
CTOnews.com, April 16, according to the latest news from the first Institute of Aerospace Science and Technology Group: the long March 7 carrier rocket carrying out the Tianzhou-6 mission arrived safely at the Wenchang space launch site on April 13, and the final assembly and testing of the launch site will be carried out together with the previously arrived Tianzhou-6 cargo spacecraft.
According to reports, the Tianzhou-6 mission is the first mission after the manned space project entered the stage of application and development of the space station, and all the participants in the project are stepping up their preparations for war and vowing to make the mission a complete success.
CTOnews.com Science Popularization: the long March 7 carrier rocket is a new generation of medium-sized carrier rocket in China. Since its first flight in 2016, it has launched five Tianzhou series cargo spacecraft with a success rate of 100%.
The long March 7 carrier rocket adopts a "two-and-a-half-stage" configuration, with a total length of 53.1 meters, a core stage diameter of 3.35 meters, a bundle of four booster diameters of 2.25 meters, a takeoff weight of 597 tons, a carrying capacity of 13.5 tons in low-Earth orbit and 5.5 tons in sun-synchronous orbit, reaching the advanced level of similar carrier rockets in the world.
On April 20, 2017, China successfully launched the Tianzhou-1 spacecraft through the long March 7 remote II carrier rocket, and China's manned spaceflight entered a new stage.
On May 29, 2021, China successfully launched the Tianzhou-2 cargo spacecraft through the long March 7 Yao-3 carrier rocket, and the second battle for the construction of the Chinese space station in orbit began.
On September 20, 2021, the long March 7 Yao IV carrier rocket successfully launched the Tianzhou 3 cargo spacecraft! The second batch of supplies from the China Space Station arrived at the China Space Station on time!
On May 10, 2022, the long March 7 carrier rocket successfully launched the Tianzhou IV cargo spacecraft, and the space station construction mission won the first battle in 2022.
On November 12, 2022, the China Space Station will usher in the first spacecraft after the "T" configuration of the Tianzhou V cargo spacecraft launched by the Chang Seven rocket.
At present, the Chinese space station has been completed in an all-round way, and the "three-step" development strategy of China's manned space project has become a reality. The space station assembly is operating steadily in orbit, and the Shenzhou 15 astronauts are in good condition and plan to return to the ground in June this year.
At present, the project has entered a new stage of application and development of the space station. At present, the Tianzhou-6 cargo spacecraft has completed the relevant work of leaving the factory and shipped to the Wenchang space launch site, which is scheduled to be launched in May this year. The crew of astronauts carrying out two manned flights has been selected and mission training is being carried out.
In the new stage, China's manned space program will carry out two "Shenzhou" manned spacecraft launches and one or two "Tianzhou" cargo spacecraft launches every year. 2023 is the first year that the Chinese space station has moved into the stage of application and development, with plans to launch two manned spaceships, Shenzhou 16 and Shenzhou 17, and one cargo ship, Tianzhou 6.
It is expected that the "long March 7" Yao Seven carrier rocket will carry the "Tianzhou 6" cargo spacecraft on the afternoon of May 10, 2023, and will be launched from Station 201 of the Wenchang launch site in Hainan. After lift-off, the spacecraft will adopt rapid rendezvous and docking mode to dock at the rear port of the "Tianhe" core module.
This launch will be the first launch of China's manned space program in 2023, and will first send "food and grass" and "baggage" to the "Shenzhou 16" mission, shouldering the important task of doing a good job in the opening battle of the new phase of China's manned space program.
Starting from "Tianzhou 6", the "Tianzhou" series of spaceships have entered a new stage of mass production, and six spacecraft from "Tianzhou 6" to "Tianzhou 11" have been arranged for development and production. At this stage, the "Tianzhou" spacecraft has carried out a system upgrade, made great improvements to the cargo cabin, greatly enhanced the cargo transport capacity of the sealed cabin, and the materials provided to the astronauts will be able to support for a longer time. Compared with previous batches, the Tianzhou-6 spacecraft has increased the volume of the sealed cabin by about 500 kg, which will increase from 6.9 tons of the previous Tianzhou-5 to about 7.4 tons. Based on the increase in capacity, the launch density of the space station mission "Tianzhou" cargo spacecraft has been adjusted from 2 times / 1 year to 3 times / 2 years.
During this trip, the "Tianzhou 6" mission mainly includes upstream astronaut resident materials, extravehicular services, and other extravehicular consumption materials; maintenance spare parts and propellants to ensure the safe operation of the platform, various loads and samples for application tasks; and downward on-orbit waste.
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