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This article mainly shows you "what are the installation methods of Ubuntu system software", the content is simple and clear, and I hope it can help you solve your doubts. Here, let the editor lead you to study and learn about "what are the installation methods of Ubuntu system software?"

1. How to install the Deb package:

In Ubuntu system, the software is usually released as a package file in deb format, which is a precompiled software package. In addition to the compiled software, the deb package usually includes the copy path of the software, the record of dependence on other software packages, more general configuration files, as well as the description, version, author, category, occupied space and other information of the software.

Specific related commands:

Dpkg-I xxx.deb |-- install xxx.deb installs the deb package

Dpkg-r xxx.deb |-- remove xxx.deb delete software package

Dpkg-r-P xxx.dab |-- purge xxx.deb is deleted along with the configuration file (delete the package completely)

Dpkg-I xxx.deb |-- info xxx.deb to view package information

Dpkg-L xxx.deb |-- View the files in the package

2. Apt-get installation method:

Another most commonly used method to install software in Ubuntu system is apt-get installation, which is simple, convenient and fast.

Related commands are involved:

Apt-get install xxx |-- install xxx software

Apt-get remove xxx |-- Uninstall xxx software

Apt-get update |-- Update the software information database

Apt-get upgrade |-- upgrade the system

Apt-cache search |-- search for software packages

3. Installation method of Synaptic software package:

Ubuntu system is unique to it, this needless to say ~!

4. Source code compilation and installation:

Suitable for installation of all Linux system software, usually in .tar.gz format

The installation method can be summarized as follows:

First extract the .tar.gz package file tar-zxvf xxx.tar.gz and then go to the xxx directory: cd xxx

Start compiling and installing:

#. / configure-- prefix installation directory

Use the command. / configure-- help with arguments, or read the INSTALL file to see the parameters allowed by the script. For example, use the-- prefix=/usr/local/xxx parameter to set the installation directory of the software to / usr/local/xxx. (if you must install the software in a separate directory, it is recommended that you install it here.)

# make / / compilation

# make install / / install

5. Installation method of binary package:

Usually some executable files run directly. / the software name can be installed.

For example: with xxx.bin package or xxx.sh package and so on. It's relatively simple.

6. Installation method of RPM package:

Here is a brief mention of the software method of installing the RPM package on the Ubuntu system

First install alien, a software that converts RPM package to deb package, and then you can easily and quickly install RPM package under Ubuntu system.

Related commands are involved:

Sudo apt-get install alien |-- install RPM to DEB package software

Sudo alien-d xxx.rpm |-- convert RPM package to DEB package

Or install the DEB package directly without switching to the RPM package

Sudo alien-I xxx. Rpm

The above is all the contents of the article "what are the installation methods of Ubuntu system software?" Thank you for reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!

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