Shulou(Shulou.com)11/24 Report--

CTOnews.com August 18 news, today, the Ministry of Science and Technology and other nine departments announced the "science and technology support carbon peak carbon neutralization implementation plan (2022-2030)" (hereinafter referred to as the "implementation plan").

CTOnews.com learned that the "implementation plan" points out that it will break through the key technologies such as carbon reduction of fossil energy-driven transport equipment, non-fossil energy substitution and energy self-consistent system of transportation infrastructure, speed up the construction of digital transport infrastructure, and promote the energy efficiency management and improvement of transportation system, traffic pollution reduction and carbon reduction cooperation, advanced traffic control and management, urban traffic new business type and traditional industry integration and development. Promote greening, electrification and intelligence in the field of transportation. By 2030, we will strive to make major breakthroughs in key technologies such as power batteries, drive motors and vehicle operating systems, improve the safety level of new energy vehicles in an all-round way, and significantly reduce the average power consumption of pure electric passenger vehicles; the energy consumption intensity per unit turnover supported by science and technology and the comprehensive energy consumption intensity of the railway continue to decline.

In terms of new energy power generation, the "implementation Plan" proposes to develop technologies such as high-efficiency silicon-based photovoltaic cells and highly efficient stable perovskite batteries. Research and development of carbon fiber wind turbine blades, super-large offshore wind turbine design, manufacturing and installation test technology, anti-Taiwan wind offshore floating wind turbine, floating photovoltaic system. Research and development of high reliability, low-cost solar thermal power generation and cogeneration technology to break through the key materials and equipment of high temperature endothermic heat transfer and heat storage. Research and development of multi-purpose small modular reactors and ultra-high temperature gas-cooled reactors with high safety. Research and development of geothermal power generation, ocean energy power generation and biomass power generation technologies will be carried out.

In terms of energy storage technology, the implementation Plan says to develop efficient energy storage technologies such as compressed air energy storage, flywheel energy storage, liquid and solid lithium-ion battery energy storage, sodium ion battery energy storage, liquid flow battery energy storage, etc.; research and development of new energy storage application technologies such as large-scale energy storage in cascade power stations and related energy storage safety technologies.

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