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Upgrade the Active Directory architecture

2025-01-16 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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1. Installation environment

Before upgrading the architecture, it is recommended to add .NET 3.5 functions to each non-AD node, modify the corresponding hostname, IP, etc., and install remote server management tools on each Exchange node according to the previous plan.

Run install-windowsFeature RSAT-ADDS-Tools on the command line

When everything is ready, log in to one of the nodes as a domain administrator and mount the ISO file to load the Exchange Sever 2019 installer.

2. Architecture preparation

Open the MSDOS Command Line and type the following command:

Setup.exe / IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms / PrepareSchema

After the command is executed, the file copy, prerequisite, and installation of the installation schema are executed automatically. the installation configuration process is as follows

3. Verification

After the installation is complete, you can view the extension status of the schema phases through the ADSI editor.

1) Open the "ADSI" editor, if you are not connected to the schema partition, right-click the "ADSI" editor, in the pop-up shortcut menu, select the "Connect to" option to open the "connection Settings" dialog box. Select a known naming context option in the dialog box and select the schema option

2) Click the OK button to connect to the schema partition, and the expanded Exchange Server2019 information is displayed in the list on the right

Lin preparation

Open the command line and type the following command.

Setup.exe / IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms / PrepareAD / OrganizationName:MC

After the execution of the command, automatically execute and complete the forest preparation letter, the installation process is as follows.

At this point, the Exchange Server installation operation has completed successfully.

4. Domain preparation

Open the MSDOS command line and type the following command.

Setup.exe / IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms / PrepareADomain:MC.com

After the command is executed, the installation process is as follows:

Exchange schema extension is a prerequisite for installing Exchange Server2019, and it must be carried out in the domain server where the "architecture host" role resides. Therefore, before expanding, you need to use the "Netdom query fsmo" command to determine the domain controller where the "schema host" role is located.

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