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How to realize policy Authentication in openstack

2025-02-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >

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Editor to share with you how to achieve policy authentication in openstack, I believe most people do not know much about it, so share this article for your reference, I hope you can learn a lot after reading this article, let's go to know it!

Authentication profile:

Keystone is used for authentication to see whether the user is a legitimate user of the system, and policy authentication is used to check whether the user's operation is allowed. Each project of openstack has its own policy authentication. There is a policy file called policy.json, which defines the rules used for authentication.

Take cinder as an example. The location of the policy file is: / etc/cinder/policy.json. Let's take a look at a few rules first to understand their basic meaning:

The syntax rule is: rule: [result]

Rule: defines the behavior action of this rule, which usually corresponds to an action, which is given in a form similar to scope:action. Scope indicates the scope of action, and action indicates what kind of action to perform.

Result: indicates the result of this rule decision or how to make a decision, such as "volume_extension:quotas:delete": "is_admin:True". If the user performing this operation has the admin role (role), then the result of this decision is True.

There are also nested rules, such as "volume:delete_volume_metadata": "rule:admin_or_owner", which means that the result of the volume:delete_volume_metadata rule is the result of the admin_or_owner rule, while the admin_or_owner rule goes like this: "admin_or_owner": "is_admin:True or project_id:% (project_id) s"

If the role of the user who calls this operation is admin, it returns True, or the project_id to which the user belongs.

The above is all the contents of the article "how to achieve policy authentication in openstack". Thank you for reading! I believe we all have a certain understanding, hope to share the content to help you, if you want to learn more knowledge, welcome to follow the industry information channel!

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