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This article will explain in detail what is the most widely used area of computer application. The editor thinks it is very practical, so I share it for you as a reference. I hope you can get something after reading this article.

The most widely used field of computer is process control. Computer applications include scientific computing (numerical calculation), process control (process prosecution), information management (data processing), auxiliary systems, artificial intelligence, language translation and so on.

The most widely used field of computer is process control.

The field of computer application:

Scientific calculation (or numerical calculation)

Early computers were mainly used for scientific computing. Scientific computing is still an important field of computer application. Such as high energy physics, engineering design, earthquake prediction, meteorological prediction, aerospace technology and so on. Because the computer has high operation speed, precision and logic judgment ability, new disciplines such as computational mechanics, computational physics, computational chemistry, biological cybernetics and so on have emerged.

Process prosecution

Some signals in the industrial production process are automatically detected by the computer, and the detected data are stored in the computer, and then these data are processed according to the needs. This kind of system is called computer detection system. In particular, the intelligent instruments formed by the introduction of computer technology have pushed industrial automation to a higher level.

Information management (or data processing)

Information management is the most widely used field of computer. Use computers to process, manage and operate any form of data, such as enterprise management, material management, report statistics, account calculation, information retrieval and so on. Many domestic institutions have built their own management information systems (MIS); production enterprises have also begun to adopt manufacturing resource planning software (MRP), and the field of commercial circulation is gradually using electronic information interchange system (EDI), that is, the so-called paperless trade.

Auxiliary system

Computer aided design, manufacturing, testing (CAD/CAM/CAT). Use computer-aided engineering design, product manufacturing, performance testing. ① economic management: national economic management, corporate economic information management, planning and planning, analysis and statistics, forecasting, decision-making; material, financial, labor, personnel management. ② information retrieval: automatic information retrieval of books, historical archives, scientific and technological resources, environment, etc.; establish various information systems. ③ automatic control: comprehensive automation of industrial production process, optimal control of process, weapon control, communication control, traffic signal control. ④ pattern recognition: use a computer to identify and classify a group of events or processes, which can be specific objects such as text, sound, images, or abstract objects such as state, degree, etc.

artificial intelligence

Develop some application systems with some human intelligence, and use computers to simulate human thinking, judgment, reasoning and other intelligent activities, so that computers have the functions of self-learning adaptation and logical reasoning, such as computer reasoning, intelligent learning systems, expert systems, robots, etc., to help people learn and complete some reasoning work.

Language translation

In 1947, American mathematician and engineer Warren Weaver and British physicist and engineer Andrew Booth put forward the idea of computer translation ("machine translation" for short). From then on, machine translation stepped into the historical stage. and has gone through a tortuous and long road of development. Machine translation is divided into text machine translation and language machine translation. Machine translation removes the gap between different words and languages, which can be called the benefit of high technology to mankind. However, the quality of machine translation has been a problem for a long time, especially the quality of translation, which is still far from the ideal goal. Professor Zhou Haizhong, a Chinese mathematician and linguist, believes that it is impossible for machine translation to reach the level of "faithfulness, expressiveness and elegance" when human beings do not understand how the brain makes fuzzy recognition and logical judgment of language. This view probably points out the bottleneck that restricts the quality of the translation.

This is the end of the article on "what is the most widely used area of computer application". I hope the above content can be of some help to you, so that you can learn more knowledge. If you think the article is good, please share it for more people to see.

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