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2025-01-19 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
1. Prepare to install zabbix
This article uses the operating system: CentOS7.3 x64
Epel source required
Wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
Rpm-ivh epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
two。 Download the zabbix rpm installation package
Wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-agent-3.2.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-get-3.2.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-proxy-mysql-3.2.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.2.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm
Wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-sender3.2.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-web-3.2.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm
Wget http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.2/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-web-mysql-3.2.6-1.el7.noarch.rpm
3. View the installation packages required by zabbix
Yum install zabbix-*
4. Install the official mysql Community Edition
Wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
Rpm-ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm
Yum install-y mysql-community-server
5. Start mysql
Systemctl enable mysqld
Systemctl start mysqld
Create a password:
Mysql_secure_installation
Mysql-uroot-p
6. Create a zabbix database and authorize
Mysql-uroot-p
Mysql > create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin
Mysql > grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix'
Mysql > flush privileges
Mysql > quit
7. Import zabbix database
Zcat / usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql-3.2.6/create.sql.gz | mysql- uzabbix-pzabbix-b zabbix
8. Modify zabbix configuration, mainly setting user name and password of zabbix database
# vi / etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
Configure the default database user name
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix
Others can default.
9. Start the zabbix service and set it to boot
Systemctl enable zabbix-server
Systemctl start zabbix-server
10. Edit the php configuration of the zabbix front end to change the next time zone
Vi / etc/httpd/conf.d/zabbix.conf
Get rid of the # before the time zone and change the position
Php_value date.timezone Asia/Shanghai
11. Start the apache service and set it to boot
Systemctl enable httpd
Systemctl start httpd
twelve。 Log in to zabbix
Http://xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx/zabbix
User name Admin/zabbix
13. Modify the interface to Chinese, and change the admin/ language to ZH_CN.14. Upload Chinese font, msyh.ttf, and then upload to / usr/share/zabbix/fonts
Line 45, change graphfont to msyh
Vi / usr/share/zabbix/include/defines.inc.php
15. Agent client installation
(1) other clients only need to install the following agent. 5.x/6.x can download and install the corresponding 3.2.6-1rpm package.
Rpm-ihv zabbix-agent-3.2.6-1.el7.x86_64
Rpm-ihv zabbix-get-3.2.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
Rpm-ihv zabbix-sender-3.2.6-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
The easiest thing to do is to install the agent package that corresponds to the operating system version.
(2) modify the configuration file
# vi / etc/zabbix/zabbix_agentd.conf
Modify:
Server=zabbix server address
ServerActive=zabbix server address
Hostname= your client name
(3) configure agent service and configure boot self-startup, and pay attention to opening firewall port 10050.
Systemctl enable zabbix-agent
Systemctl start zabbix-agent
(4) Test the zabbix client
Zabbix_get-s 192.168.1.90-p 10050-k "system.hostname"
Client
16. Other questions
Resolve the problem of incorrect default (Template OS Linux) payload values:
Modify template (Template OS Linux)-Project-Processor load (1, 5, 15 min average per core) key values:
Change system.cpu.load [percpu,avg1] to system.cpu.load [all,avg1]
Change system.cpu.load [percpu,avg5] to system.cpu.load [all,avg5]
Change system.cpu.load [percpu,avg15] to system.cpu.load [all,avg15]
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