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2025-04-17 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Operating system
More / etc/centos-release
CentOS release 6.8 (Final)
Mysql5.6.44 version acquisition
Https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.44.tar.gz
1: dependent package installation
Yum list cmake
Yum install cmake-y
Yum install gcc-c++-y
Yum install readline-devel pcre-devel ncurses-devel bison-devel-y
2: create directory installation, user, and get installation package
Mkdir / home/setup
Cd / home/setup
Wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.44.tar.gz
Useradd mysql-s / sbin/nologin-M
Tar-zxvf mysql-5.6.44.tar.gz
3: compile and install
Cd / home/setup/mysql-5.6.44
Cmake. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/application/mysql-5.6\
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/3306/data\
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/data/3306/tmp/mysql.sock\
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8\
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci\
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=gbk,gb2312,utf8,ascii\
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=ON\
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\
-DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\
-DWITHOUT_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\
-DWITHOUT_PARTITION_STORAGE_EGINE=1\
-DWITH_FAST_MUTEXES=1\
-DWITH_ZLIB=bundled\
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1\
-DWITH_READLINE=1\
-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1\
-DWITH_DEBUG=0
# Root directory of DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX MySQL installation
# Directory where DMYSQL_DATADIR data is stored
# sock file directory of DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR MySQL socket used by mysql server to listen, must be an absolute path
Make & make install & & cd.
4: install the database
Cd / application/mysql/scripts/
. / mysql_install_db-- basedir=/application/mysql/-- datadir=/data/3306/data-- user=mysql
There are 2 ok indicating that the installation is successful
Mkdir / data/3306/tmp/
Chown-R mysql.mysql / data/3306/tmp/
Cp / application/mysql/bin/* / usr/local/sbin/
Cp / application/mysql/support-files/my-default.cnf / etc/my.cnf
Vim / etc/my.cnf
[mysqld] add:
Datadir=/data/3306/data
Default-storage-engine=InnoDB
Lower_case_table_names=1
Port=3306
5: start the database
Cd / application/mysql/bin
. / mysqld_safe-defaults-file=/data/3306/data/my.cnf-user=mysql &
Log into the database
Mysql-uroot-S / data/3306/tmp/mysql.sock
6: set boot self-startup
Cp support-files/mysql.server / etc/init.d/mysql
Related commands:
Service mysql start
Stop the mysql service
Service mysql stop
Restart the mysql service
Service mysql restart
Add to boot startup item
Chkconfig-add mysql
Occasionally encounter the following error report
FATAL ERROR: please install the following Perl modules before executing. / scripts/mysql_install_db:
Solution method
Yum-y install autoconf
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