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2025-02-24 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Servers >
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This article mainly explains "how to install xen 4.2 with yum under CentOS." interested friends may wish to have a look. The method introduced in this paper is simple, fast and practical. Let's let the editor take you to learn "how to install xen 4.2 using yum under CentOS." Come on!
1. Download kernel-xen repo image
The code is as follows:
Wget http://us3.mirror.crc.id.au/el6/x86_64/kernel-xen-release-6-4.noarch.rpm
Rpm-ivh kernel-xen-release-6-4.noarch.rpm
2 install xen kernel and its related software
The code is as follows:
Yum install-y xen kernel-xen xen-libs python-virtinst bridge-utils
Reboot
3. Recompile the libvirtrpm package because libvirt in CentOS 6 removes support for xen
The code is as follows:
Mkdir-p / root/src/
Cd/root/src
Wget ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/Linux/enterprise/6Server/en/os/SRPMS/libvirt-0.8.1-27.el6.src.rpm
Rpm-I libvirt-0.8.1-27.el6.src.rpm
Wget http://pasik.reaktio.net/xen/patches/libvirt-spec-rhel6-enable-xen.patch
Cd/root/rpmbuild/SPECS
Cp-a libvirt.spec libvirt.spec.orig
Patch-p0 < ~ / src/libvirt-spec-rhel6-enable-xen.patch
Yum installebtables libcgroup lzop iscsi-initiator-utils lvm2 dnsmasq xen-devel nfs-utils libnl-devel xhtml1-dtds libudev-devel libpciaccess-devel yajl-devel libpcap-devel avahi-devel parted-devel device-mapper-devel numactl-devel netcf-devel python-devel autoconf automake libtool libxml2-devel readline-devel ncurses-devel gnutls-devel cyrus-sasl-devel libcap-ng-devel libcurl-devel
Rpmbuild-bb libvirt.spec
/ root/rpmbuild/RPMS/x86_64
Rpm-Uvh-force libvirt-0.8.1-27.el6.x86_64.rpm libvirt-client-0.8.1-27.el6.x86_64.rpm libvirt-python-0.8.1-27.el6.x86_64.rpm
4. Configure the network card for bridging mode
For example:
The code is as follows:
Cd/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
Cp-an ifcfg-eth0 ifcfg-br0
The content of ifcfg-br0 is
DEVICE= "br0"
BOOTPROTO= "none"
HWADDR= "6C:92:BF:00:40:CA"
NM_CONTROLLED= "yes"
IPADDR=172.19.10.21
ONBOOT= "yes"
Type= "Bridge"
NETMASK= "255.255.255.0"
# UUID= "a833937d-9306-44d3-a011-b941d4c4dd7b"
The ifcfg-eth0 is modified as follows
Restart the network card after modification
The code is as follows:
Service network restart
5. Last modified / boot/grub/grub.conf
The code is as follows:
Grub.conf generated by anaconda
#
# Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file
# NOTICE: You have a / boot partition. This means that
# all kernel and initrd paths are relative to / boot/, eg.
# root (hd0,0)
# kernel / vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/sda8
# initrd / initrd- [generic-] version.img
# boot=/dev/sda
Default=0
Timeout=5
Splashimage= (hd0,0) / grub/splash.xpm.gz
Hiddenmenu
Title CentOS (3.6.7-1.el6xen.x86_64)
Root (hd0,0)
Kernel / xen-4.2.gz dom0_mem=4096M
Module / vmlinuz-3.6.7-1.el6xen.x86_64 ro root=UUID=1b782dd8-0693-4336-b3b3-512f8f1ed548 rd_NO_LUKS KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=us rd_NO_MD crashkernel=auto LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 rd_NO_LVM rd_NO_DM rhgb quiet
Module / initramfs-3.6.7-1.el6xen.x86_64.img
Title CentOS (2.6.32-279.14.1.el6.x86_64)
Root (hd0,0)
Kernel / vmlinuz-2.6.32-279.14.1.el6.x86_64 ro root=UUID=1b782dd8-0693-4336-b3b3-512f8f1ed548 rd_NO_LUKS KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=us rd_NO_MD crashkernel=auto LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 rd_NO_LVM rd_NO_DM rhgb quiet
Initrd / initramfs-2.6.32-279.14.1.el6.x86_64.img
Title CentOS (2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64)
Root (hd0,0)
Kernel / vmlinuz-2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64 ro root=UUID=1b782dd8-0693-4336-b3b3-512f8f1ed548 rd_NO_LUKS KEYBOARDTYPE=pc KEYTABLE=us rd_NO_MD crashkernel=auto LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8 rd_NO_LVM rd_NO_DM rhgb quiet
Initrd / initramfs-2.6.32-279.el6.x86_64.img
6. Restart linux
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