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2025-02-28 Update From: SLTechnology News&Howtos shulou NAV: SLTechnology News&Howtos > Database >
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Shulou(Shulou.com)06/01 Report--
RHEL7.2+PostgreSQL9.6.1
Requirements softwares
1.GNU make version 3.80 or newer is required
[root@rhel7] # make-- version
GNU Make 3.82
Built for x86_64-redhat-linux-gnu
2.You need an ISO/ANSI C compiler (at least C89-compliant). Recent versions of GCC are recommended
[root@rhel7] # gcc-- version
Gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-4)
3. Tar is required to unpack the source distribution, in addition to either gzip or bzip2.
4.The GNU Readline library is used by default.
Readline
Readline-devel
Libedit
Optional
Perl 5.8 or later
Python
Kerberos
OpenSSL
OpenLDAP
And/or PAM
Flex 2.5.31 or later
Bison 1.875 or later
Useradd pguser
Su-pguser
Tar-zxvf postgresql-9.6.1.tar.gz
Install
Cd postgresql-9.6.1
. / configure
Default installation directory / usr/local/pgsql, which can be modified using-- prefix=path,. / configure-- help
Make
The last line displayed should be:
All of PostgreSQL successfully made. Ready to install.
Su (installed using root)
Make install
PostgreSQL installation complete.
Set the environment variables for pguser
Mkdir / usr/local/pgsql/data # PostgreSQL data storage directory
Chown pguser:pguser / usr/local/pgsql/data
Export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/pgsql/lib
Export PG_HOME=/usr/local/pgsql
Export PATH=$PG_HOME/bin/:$PATH
Export PGDATA=/usr/local/pgsql/data
Initilize the DBServer
(using pguser)
[pguser@rhel7 ~] $initdb-D / usr/local/pgsql/dataThe files belonging to this database system will be owned by user "pguser" .This user must also own the server process.The database cluster will be initialized with locale "en_US.UTF-8" default database encoding has accordingly been set to "UTF8" default text search configuration will be set to "english" .data page checksums are disabled.fixing permissions on existing directory / usr/local/pgsql/data. Okcreating subdirectories... Okselecting default max_connections... 100selecting default shared_buffers... 128MBselecting dynamic shared memory implementation... Posixcreating configuration files... Okrunning bootstrap script... Okperforming post-bootstrap initialization... Oksyncing data to disk... OkWARNING: enabling "trust" authentication for local connectionsYou can change this by editing pg_hba.conf or using the option-A, or--auth-local and-- auth-host, the next time you run initdb.Success. You can now start the database server using: pg_ctl-D / usr/local/pgsql/data-l logfile start
Start the DBServer
[pguser@rhel7] $postgres-D / usr/local/pgsql/data > logfile 2 > & 1 & [1] 13799 [pguser@rhel7 ~] $ps-ef | grep postgrepguser 13799 4377 0 12:37 pts/0 00:00:00 postgres-D / usr/local/pgsql/datapguser 13801 13799 0 12:37? 00:00:00 postgres: checkpointer process pguser 13802 13799 0 12:37? 00:00:00 postgres: writer process pguser 13803 13799 0 12:37? 00:00:00 postgres: wal writer process pguser 13804 13799 12:37? 00:00:00 postgres: autovacuum launcher process pguser 13805 13799 0 12:37? 00:00:00 postgres: stats collector process pguser 13807 4377 0 12:37 pts/0 00:00:00 grep-- color=auto postgre
Connection test
[pguser@rhel7 ~] $psql-- list List of databases Name | Owner | Encoding | Collate | Ctype | Access privileges-+- -postgres | pguser | UTF8 | en_US.UTF-8 | en_US.UTF-8 | template0 | pguser | UTF8 | en_US.UTF-8 | en_US.UTF-8 | = c/pguser + | pguser=CTc/pguser template1 | pguser | UTF8 | en_US.UTF-8 | en_US.UTF-8 | = c/pguser + | pguser=CTc/pguser (3 rows) [pguser@rhel7 ~] $psql postgrespsql (9.6.1) Type "help" for help.postgres=# select version () Version -- PostgreSQL 9.6.1 on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu Compiled by gcc (GCC) 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-4), 64-bit (1 row) postgres=# select current_date Date-2016-12-01 (1 row) postgres=#\ Q
Official document: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/9.6/static/installation.html
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