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Today, I will talk to you about how to use Python to develop a QQ robot. Many people may not know much about it. In order to make you understand better, the editor has summarized the following content for you. I hope you can get something from this article.

Installation method

It can be used in Python versions and installed with pip:

Pip install qqbot

Usage

First, start QQBot

Second, operate QQBot

After QQBot starts, use the qq command in another console window to manipulate QQBot, which currently provides the following commands:

The list command provides powerful contact query capabilities, such as:

Such as:

Qq list group robot test

For example:

Implement our own QQ robot

To make our own QQ robot super simple, we just need to register our own message response function. Code demonstration:

If you load sample.py as a plug-in, the contents of this file can be simplified to:

Interface of QQBot object

(1) bot.List (tinfo, [cinfo])-- > [contact0, contact1,...] / [] / None

Example:

The * parameter tinfo of the List API can also be a QContact object whose ctype equals' group'/'discuss'. In this case, the list of members of the group / discussion group is returned. For example, the second and third sentences below return the list of members of the group "Class 456" and the list of members in the group whose business card is "jack":

Note that the third sentence is not allowed in the format of bot.List (g, card='jack').

Internal execution order of List interface:

The meaning of the returned value of API List:

2. Bot.SendTo (contact, content)-- > 'message to xx succeeded' / 'error:.'

(3) bot.GroupXXX (group, membs [, arg])-- > ['success:', 'success:', 'error:']

(1) bot.List (tinfo, [cinfo])-- > [contact0, contact1,...] / [] / None

Example:

Note that the third sentence above is not allowed to be in bot.List (g, card='jack') format.

Internal execution order of List interface:

The meaning of the returned value of API List:

(2) bot.SendTo (contact, content)-- > 'message to xx succeeded' / 'error:.'

(3) bot.GroupXXX (group, membs [, arg])-- > ['success:', 'success:', 'error:']

Register callback functions, notify @ by others, set timing tasks

Register callback function

Set the time task

Since 2.1.13, a powerful function decorator, QQBotSched, has been provided in qqbot to set timing tasks. Sample code:

QR Code Manager, QQBot configuration and command line parameters

Display mode of QR code

How to use the profile

Configuration of mailbox mode (mailAccount and mailAuthCode)

Configuration of server mode (httpServerIP and httpServerPort)

Automatically logged in QQ number (qq)

Automatic restart after disconnection (restartOnOffline)

Interval between contact list updates (fetchInterval)

Start after the contact list is obtained (startAfterFetch)

QQBot-term server port number (termServerPort)

Such as:

Text mode display QR code (cmdQrcode)

Debug mode (debug)

If the debug entry is set to True, debug information will be printed during the run.

Contact list that needs to be monitored (monitorTables)

Configuration of plug-ins (pluginPath and plugins)

Command line parameters and priority of configuration

The root configuration is fixed and cannot be modified by the user; the default configuration and user configuration can be modified by the user in the v2.1.conf file; * and you can also enter the configuration in the command line parameters.

Support and restriction of smartqq protocol

Due to the limitations of the smartqq agreement, there is no solution to the following problems

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